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DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1685095
Clinical Outcome Study in Dysferlinopathy: Medical comorbidities and polytherapy in a large population of dysferlinopathy patients
Publication History
Publication Date:
06 May 2019 (online)
Methods:
203 patients (aged 12 – 88) have been recruited across 15 sites in 8 countries. All patients were molecularly diagnosed and followed over 3 years. Medical history and comorbidities were collected by specific questionnaires. Medications were categorised using the British National Formulary.
Results:
The most common comorbidities at baseline were: cardiovascular (33 patients-16%-; 27 of which are hypertension), endocrine (21 patients-10%-; 10 of which are hypothyroidism) and respiratory (16 patients-7%-; 15 if which are asthma). 5 patients were diagnosed from autoimmune diseases. During follow-up, hypertension was diagnosed in 6 patients.
141 patients (69%) were taking drugs or supplements at the beginning of COS (range: 0 – 10 medications). 65 patients (32%) were on daily vitamins or nutritional supplements, 27 (13%) on anti-hypertensive, 25 on NSAIDs (12%), 16 (8%) on opioids and 16 (8%) on antidepressants. During follow-up, anti-hypertensive, antidepressants, opioids and anti-epileptic prescribed more commonly than other medications.
Of note, before participation in COS and due to misdiagnosis with inflammatory myopathies, 56 patients (28%) had previously been treated with steroids, 16 (8%) with ivIg and 12 (6%) with immune suppressants.
Conclusions:
We believe this information should be taken into account when designing interventional clinical trials.
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