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DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1724380
Prospective Evaluation of a New Artificial Intelligence System For Detection of Colon Polyps
Aims The adenoma detection rate (ADR) varies significantly between different endoscopists leading to an adenoma miss rate (AMR) of up to 26 %. To improve endoscopic quality and to reduce the rate of interval cancer artificial intelligence (AI) systems can be valuable. We evaluated the efficacy of an AI system in real time colonoscopy and its influence on the AMR and the ADR in a clinical setting.
Methods In this prospective study we analyzed 150 patients (age 65±14, 69 women, 81 men) undergoing diagnostic colonoscopy at a single endoscopy center in Germany from June to October 2020. The AI system GI Genius (Medtronic) detects polyps during real time colonoscopy by highlighting lesions with a frame. Every patient was examined at the same time by the endoscopist and the AI using two different opposing screens. The AI, which was overseen by a second observer, was not visible to the endoscopist. Primary outcome was the AMR. Absolute and relative frequencies are presented with 95 %-Confidence Intervals.
Results There was no significant difference (p = 0.754) concerning the AMR between the AI system (6/197, 3.0 % [1.1-6.5]) and routine colonoscopy (4/197, 2.0 % [0.6-5.1]). The polyp miss rate of the AI system (14/311, 4.5 % [2.5-7.4]) was not significantly different (p = 0.720) from routine colonoscopy (17/311, 5.5 % [3.2-8.6]). There was no significant difference (p = 0.500) between the ADR with routine colonoscopy (78/150, 52.0 % [43.7-60.2]) and the AI system (76/150, 50.7 % [42.4-58.9]). Routine colonoscopy detected adenomas in two patients that were missed by the AI system.
Conclusions We found that the AI system proves as a valuable second observer during real time colonoscopy and can keep up even with experienced endoscopists with an ADR >50 %. Its application in routine colonoscopy could decrease the performance variability between endoscopists and increase the overall ADR in less experienced endoscopists. DRKS00022279.
Citation: Zippelius C, Schedel J, Brookman-Amissah D et al. OP121 PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF A NEW ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF COLON POLYPS. Endoscopy 2021; 53: S51.
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Publication History
Article published online:
19 March 2021
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