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DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1250055
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Tea Tree Oil Might Combat Melanoma
Publication History
received April 8, 2010
revised May 17, 2010
accepted May 21, 2010
Publication Date:
17 June 2010 (online)
Abstract
In this study we present new data from experiments focused on the antitumor activity of tea tree oil (TTO), an essential oil distilled from Melaleuca alternifolia. TTO proved to be capable of inhibiting the growth of melanoma cells and of overcoming multidrug resistance (MDR), as we reported in our previous study. Moreover, the survival role of the MDR-marker P-glycoprotein appears to be involved in the mechanism of invasion of melanoma cells. The results reported herein indicate that TTO and its main active component, terpinen-4-ol, can also interfere with the migration and invasion processes of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant melanoma cells.
Key words
Melaleuca alternifolia - Myrtaceae - human melanoma cells - migration and invasion - drug resistance
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- Supporting Information .
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Agnese Molinari
Department of Technology and Health
Istituto Superiore di Sanità
Viale Regina Elena 299
00161 Rome
Italy
Phone: + 39 6 49 90 34 06
Fax: + 39 6 49 90 35 63
Email: agnese.molinari@iss.it
- www.thieme-connect.de/ejournals/toc/plantamedica