Synthesis 2014; 46(13): 1788-1792
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1341238
paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

2-[(Trimethylsilyl)methyl]benzyl Methanesulfonates: Useful Precursors for the Generation of o-Quinodimethanes

Hidenori Shirakawa
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Gunma University, Tenjin 1-5-1, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan   Fax: +81(277)301282   eMail: sano@gunma-u.ac.jp
,
Hiroshi Sano*
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Gunma University, Tenjin 1-5-1, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan   Fax: +81(277)301282   eMail: sano@gunma-u.ac.jp
› Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Received: 11. Februar 2014

Accepted after revision: 26. März 2014

Publikationsdatum:
13. Mai 2014 (online)


Abstract

2-[(Trimethylsilyl)methyl]benzyl methanesulfonates react with potassium fluoride in the presence of a catalytic amount of 18-crown-6 at room temperature to give o-quinodimethanes, which are trapped with electron-deficient olefins to afford [4+2] cycloadducts in good yields.

Supporting Information

 
  • References


    • Reviews:
    • 1a Oppolzer W. Synthesis 1978; 793
    • 1b Charlton JL, Alauddin MM. Tetrahedron 1987; 43: 2873
    • 1c Martin N, Seoane C, Hanak M. Org. Prep. Proced. Int. 1991; 23: 237
    • 1d Segura JL, Martin N. Chem. Rev. 1999; 99: 3199
    • 1e Sano H, Nishimura J. Science of Synthesis . Vol. 45a. Georg Thieme Verlag; Stuttgart: 2009: 483
    • 2a Ito Y, Nakatsuka M, Saegusa T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980; 102: 863
    • 2b Djuric S, Sarkar T, Magnus P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980; 102: 6885
    • 2c Ito Y, Nakatsuka M, Saegusa T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982; 104: 7609
    • 2d Ito Y, Amino Y, Nakatsuka M, Saegusa T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983; 105: 1586
    • 2e Beard AR, Hazell SJ, Mann J, Palmer C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1993; 1235
    • 2f Lenihan BD, Schechter H. J. Org. Chem. 1998; 63: 2072
    • 2g Kuwano R, Shige T. Chem. Lett. 2005; 728
    • 2h Yoshida H, Nakano S, Yamaryo M, Ohshita J, Kunai A. Org. Lett. 2006; 8: 4157
    • 2i Yoshida H, Nakano S, Mukae M, Ohshita J. Org. Lett. 2008; 10: 4319
    • 2j Yoshida H, Mukae M, Ohshita J. Chem. Commun. 2010; 46: 5253
  • 3 The choice of the leaving group is important. Thus, our preliminary examination showed that the corresponding triflate, which possesses an excellent leaving group, is too labile to use as a precursor of o-quinodimethane.
  • 4 Errede LA. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1961; 83: 949
  • 5 Inaba S-i, Wehmeyer RM, Forkner MW, Rieke R. J. Org. Chem. 1988; 53: 339
  • 6 Carruthers W In Some Modern Methods of Organic Synthesis . 2nd ed.; Elmore DT, Leadbetter AJ, Schofield K. Cambridge University Press; Cambridge: 1978: 161
  • 7 Some examples of cycloadditions of o-quinodimethanes with fumaronitrile are known; see ref. 5 and: Sano H, Ohtsuka H, Migita T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988; 110: 2014
  • 8 The crude NMR indicated that 2 was completely consumed within 2 h.
  • 9 NMR analysis showed that the cycloadduct 10 consisted of 4 isomers in a ratio of about 85:12.5:2:0.5.
  • 10 Cho IS, Chang SS. S, Ho D, Lee CP, Ammon HL, Mariano PS. Heterocycles 1991; 32: 2161
  • 11 Kuwano R, Shige T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007; 129: 3802
  • 12 Mills RJ, Taylor NJ, Snieckus VJ. J. Org. Chem. 1998; 63: 2072
  • 13 Eru E, Hawkes GE, Utley JH. P, Wyatt PB. Tetrahedron 1995; 51: 303