RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-829074
Synthesis of Novel Pseudodisaccharides and Neoglycoconjugates Containing an N-Glycosyl Carbamate Backbone
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
29. Juni 2004 (online)
Abstract
A new class of pseudodisaccharides is presented in which a N-glycosyl carbamate is connected to a monosaccharide unit, using a mild and stereo-controlled isocyanide approach. The methodology was extended to the case of neoglycoconjugates useful as synthons for the construction of molecules with potential therapeutic interest.
Key words
carbohydrates - glycosyl carbamates - oligosaccharides - isocyanate - glycoconjugates
-
1a
Varki A. Glycobiology 1993, 3: 97 -
1b
Dwek AR. Chem. Rev. 1996, 96: 683 -
1c
Reitter JN.Means RE.Desrosiers RC. Nat. Med. 1998, 4: 679 -
1d
Brocke C.Kunz H. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2002, 10: 3085 -
1e
Jennings HJ. Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem. 1983, 41: 155 - 2
Pigman W. The Carbohydrates, Chem. Biochem., Part II AHorton D. Academic Press; New York: 1970. p.242 -
3a
García Fernández JM.Ortiz Mellet C.Diáz Peréz VM.Jimenez Blanco JL.Fuentes J. Tetrahedron 1996, 52: 12947 -
3b
Lay L.Panza L.Poletti L.Prosperi D.Russo G. Tetrahedron 2000, 56: 4811 -
3c
García-Moreno MI.Benito JM.Ortiz Mellet C.García Fernández JM. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2000, 11: 1331 -
4a
Ogawa T.Nakabayashi S.Shibata S. Agric. Biol. Chem. 1983, 47: 281 -
4b
Ichikawa Y.Nishiyama T.Isobe M. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66: 4200 - 5
Ichikawa Y.Matsukawa Y.Nishiyama T.Isobe M. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2004, 586 -
6a
Ichikawa Y.Nishiyama T.Isobe M. Synlett 2000, 1253 -
6b
Nishiyama T.Ichikawa Y.Isobe M. Synlett 2003, 47 - 7
Prosperi D.Ronchi S.Lay L.Rencurosi A.Russo G. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2004, 395 - 8
Toth G.Pintér I.Kovács J.Haessner R. Magn. Reson. Chem. 1997, 37: 203 - 10
Petrakova E.Glaudemans CPJ. Carbohydr. Res. 1995, 279: 133 - 11
Toepfer A.Schmidt RR. J. Carbohydr. Chem. 1993, 12: 809 -
12a
Procedure for the Deprotection of 1a: Compound 1a (90 mg, 0.11 mmol) was hydrogenated in MeOH (2 mL) in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd/C; the crude product was deacetylated in methanolic NaOMe (0.02 mmol), giving 44 mg of 4a, with a 100% overall yield.
-
12b
Deprotection of 1d: To a solution of compound 1d (109 mg, 0.13 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL), 90% aq TFA (620 µL) was added; after 1.5 h, the mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL) and washed with a sat. solution of NaHCO3 (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The crude product was dissolved in dry MeOH (4 mL) and 70 µL of a 1 M solution of NaOMe (0.07 mmol) were added, furnishing 60 mg of 4d (92%) as a white solid after flash chromatography.
- 13
Chaxiraxi N.Vazquéz JT. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2003, 14: 2793 - 14
García Fernández JM.Ortiz Mellet C. Sulfur Rep. 1996, 19: 61 - 15
Soloway AH.Tjarks W.Barnum BA.Rong F.-G.Barth RF.Codogni IM.Wilson JG. Chem. Rev. 1998, 98: 1515 -
16a
Locher GL. Am. J. Roentgenol. 1936, 36: 1 -
16b
Hawthorne MF. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1993, 32: 950 - 17
Endo Y.Yamamoto K.Kagechika H. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2003, 13: 4089 ; and references cited therein -
18a
Tietze LF.Bothe U. Chem.-Eur. J. 1998, 4: 1179 -
18b
Tietze LF.Bothe U.Griesbach U.Nakaichi M.Hasegawa T.Nakamura H.Yamamoto Y. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2001, 9: 1747 -
18c
Giovenzana GB.Lay L.Monti D.Palmisano G.Panza L. Tetrahedron 1999, 55: 14123 -
18d
Maurer JL.Berchier F.Serino AJ.Knobler CB.Hawthorne MF. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55: 838 - 19
Nakamura H.Aoyagi K.Yamamoto Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120: 1167
References
Selected data for compound 1a. Mp 63-65 °C; [α]D 23 +14.1 (c 1.00, CHCl3). 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 1.94 (3 H, s, OAc), 2.01 (3 H, s, OAc), 2.02 (3 H, s, OAc), 2.07 (3 H, s, OAc), 3.35 (3 H, s, OMe), 3.41 (1 H, dd, J = 9.6, 1.5 Hz, H-6a), 3.51 (1 H, dd, J = 9.6, 3.4 Hz, H-6b), 3.72-3.86 (2 H, m, H-5, H-5′), 3.99 (1 H, t, J = 9.2 Hz, H-3), 4.07 (1 H, dd, J = 12.6, 1.1 Hz, H-6a′), 4.19-4.37 (2 H, m, H-4, H-6b′), 4.48-5.13 (9 H, m, H-1, H-2′, H-4′, 3 CH2Ph), 5.01 (1 H, d, J = 8.9 Hz, H-1′), 5.29 (1 H, t, J = 9.3 Hz, H-3′), 5.63 (1 H, br d, J = 9.5 Hz, NH), 7.20-7.41 (15 H, m, Ph). 13C NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 20.5, 55.2, 61.5, 64.4, 68.0, 68.6, 70.2, 72.7, 73.2, 73.4, 75.0, 75.7, 77.6, 79.8, 80.7, 81.8, 97.9, 127.6, 127.9, 128.1, 128.4, 137.8, 137.9, 138.5, 155.2, 169.5, 169.9, 170.5.
20Selected data for Compound 11: [α]D 21 +40.1 (c 1.00, MeOH). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): δ = 1.11-3.16 (10 H, m, BH), 3.45 (1 H, ddd, J = 9.0, 4.8, 3.1 Hz, H-5), 3.66 (1 H, t, J = 9.0 Hz, H-4), 3.70-3.77 (3 H, m, H-3, H-6a, H-6b), 3.80, (1 H, dd, J = 2.8, 1.8 Hz, H-2), 4.58 (1 H, br s, carboranyl CH), 4.63 (2 H, s, CH2), 5.26 (1 H, d, J = 1.8 Hz, H-1). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CD3OD): δ = 63.0, 66.4, 69.0, 72.0, 72.5, 76.1, 82.6, 156.8.