CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Endoscopy 2022; 54(S 02): E824-E825
DOI: 10.1055/a-1838-3860
E-Videos

Ecological impact of endoscopic dilatation using the bougie cap device: a low-tech innovation to reduce waste by 99 %

Clara Yzet
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
,
Mariana Figueiredo
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
,
Claire Michoud
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
,
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
,
Jérôme Rivory
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
,
Mathieu Pioche
1   Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Pavillon L, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France
2   Inserm U1032, Labtau, Lyon, France
› Author Affiliations

Endoscopic dilatation for esophageal stenosis is an invasive and repetitive procedure. Different modalities exist (balloon dilatation, bougie dilatation) with similar efficacy [1], but their different ecological impact should be considered during endoscopic procedures [2] [3]. We report the technique of dilatation using the bougie cap (Ovesco, Tuebingen) that could have an impact on reducing waste during this kind of procedure.

A 20-year-old woman with a caustic esophageal stenosis was referred to our center for a first dilatation. The stenosis was located in the middle esophagus, measured 2 cm, and was not passable by the endoscope. From the available methods, we chose to use the bougie cap given its lowest weight of waste (3 grams in total with package) compared with the balloon dilatation strategy using a balloon and manometer (483 grams, [Fig. 1]). After inserting the cap on the extremity of the endoscope, the latter was pushed through the stenosis provoking mucosal linear damage and a widening of the lumen ([Video 1]). No immediate complication was noticed.

Zoom Image
Fig. 1 Strategies of dilatation with the available devices and weight of waste. a Bougie cap device. b Weight of the bougie cap with its package. c Balloon dilation kit with balloon and manometer and its weight. d Conventional bougies.

Video 1 Ecological impact of endoscopic dilatation using the bougie cap device: a low-tech innovation to reduce waste by 99 %.


Quality:

From an ecological perspective, the use of this technique could significantly reduce our plastic waste (99 % less). Bougie dilatation is an alternative because it is re-usable, however disinfection can be suboptimal raising hygiene issues [4]. Studies are urgently needed to confirm the medico-economical and environmental advantages while preserving the efficacy and safety profile of dilatation strategies.

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Publication History

Article published online:
13 May 2022

© 2022. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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