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Synthesis 2010(10): 1724-1730
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1218711
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1218711
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag
Stuttgart ˙ New York
An Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Oxime Ethers from Alcohols Using Triphenylphosphine/Carbon Tetrachloride
Further Information
Received
8 February 2010
Publication Date:
24 March 2010 (online)
Publication History
Publication Date:
24 March 2010 (online)
Abstract
A convenient and efficient one-pot O-alkylation of oximes from alcohols using triphenylphosphine in carbon tetrachloride is described. In this method, treatment of alcohols with a mixture of triphenylphosphine, carbon tetrachloride, oxime, and DBU in the presence of catalytic amounts of tetrabutylammonium iodide in refluxing acetonitrile regioselectively furnishes the corresponding O-alkyl ethers in good yields. This methodology is highly efficient O-alkylation of oximes with various structurally diverse alcohols. Semiempirical quantum-mechanic calculations (AM1) for unsymmetrical oxime ethers, indicated a lower heat of formation for Z-isomers.
Key words
oxime - alcohol - O-alkylation - triphenylphosphine - carbon tetrachloride - DBU
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