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Synthesis 2011(21): 3408-3417
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1260231
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1260231
REVIEW
© Georg Thieme Verlag
Stuttgart ˙ New York
Advances in the Direct Amination of Azole C-H Bonds
Further Information
Received
17 July 2011
Publication Date:
20 September 2011 (online)
Publication History
Publication Date:
20 September 2011 (online)
Abstract
The direct amination of azole C-H bonds provides a straightforward, effective access to nitrogen group containing azoles without the prefunctionalization of azoles. This review discussed the rapid advances in the direct amination of azoles; copper-catalyzed/mediated amination, acid-promoted amination, and metal-free amination are discussed.
1 Introduction
2 Copper-Catalyzed/Mediated Amination
3 Acid-Promoted Amination
4 Metal-Free Amination
5 Conclusions
Key words
amides - amines - amination - coupling - heterocycles
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