Synthesis 2016; 48(15): 2461-2465
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1560447
paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Oligomerization Reactions of Bis(ethynyl)tetraphenylporphyrin Derivatives by Glaser–Hay Coupling Reaction: Isolation and Characterization of Dimer, Trimer, and Tetramer

Shahed Rana
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachi-Oji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan   Email: sugiura@porphyrin.jp
,
Ken-ichi Yamashita
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachi-Oji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan   Email: sugiura@porphyrin.jp
,
Ken-ichi Sugiura*
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachi-Oji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan   Email: sugiura@porphyrin.jp
› Author Affiliations
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Publication History

Received: 27 January 2016

Accepted after revision: 07 March 2016

Publication Date:
28 April 2016 (online)


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Abstract

The Glaser–Hay coupling reaction of a tetraphenylporphyrin derivative having two acetylenes in the quasi-trans positions was carried out. Although this oxidative coupling reaction has high reactivity and produces various butadiynylene oligomers, the degree of oligo­merization was low. A large substrate and/or product might decrease the frequency factor of the Arrhenius equation and the resultant rate constant. This finding is in agreement with that of the one-pot synthesis of structurally well-defined porphyrin oligomers, such as trimers and tetramers, which are used frequently in the field of advanced materials.

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