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Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie up2date 2016; 10(05): 369-394
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-110842
Leber, Galle, Pankreas, Milz
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Echinokokkosen der Leber

D. Henne-Bruns
1   Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
T. F. Barth
5   Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
T. Gräter
4   Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
A. Hillenbrand
1   Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
W. Kratzer
3   Klinik für Innere Medizin I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
J. Schmidberger
3   Klinik für Innere Medizin I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
,
B. Grüner
2   Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
13 October 2016 (online)

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Die Echinokokkosen des Menschen sind Zoonosen als Folge einer Infektion mit den Larvenstadien der Gattung Echinococcus, bei denen der Mensch als Fehlzwischenwirt fungiert. Für Mitteleuropa bzw. Deutschland humanmedizinisch relevant sind

• die zystische Echinokokkose – Hundebandwurmerkrankung, verursacht durch Echinococcus granulosus – und

• die alveoläre Echinokokkose – Fuchsbandwurmerkrankung, verursacht durch Echinococcus multilocularis.

Da das Wachstumsverhalten der beiden Spezies im Menschen sehr unterschiedlich ist, resultieren 2 in Diagnostik, Therapie und Prognose verschiedene Erkrankungen, weswegen die beiden Krankheitsbilder hier separat vorgestellt werden sollen.

 

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