Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-829998
New One-Stage Nerve Pedicle Grafting Technique Using the Great Auricular Nerve for Reconstruction of Facial Nerve Defects
Publication History
Accepted: 2 February 2004
Publication Date:
06 July 2004 (online)
A new one-stage nerve pedicle grafting technique, employing a vascularized great auricular nerve graft, was used to repair a facial nerve defect. The facial nerve of a 39-year-old woman with facial schwannoma was resected, and an island vascularized great auricular nerve graft from the ipsilateral side was transferred to bridge a 4 cm long defect of the buccal branch. Postoperatively, rapid nerve sprouting through the vascularized nerve graft and excellent facial reamination were obtained within 6 months after surgery. This method in one-stage using a vascularized nerve graft is technically easy, requires a short operating time, has minimal donor-site morbidity, and leads to successful nerve regeneration postoperatively.
KEYWORDS
Vascularized nerve graft - one stage - facial nerve repair
REFERENCES
- 1 Sunderland S. Nerve Injuries and Their Repair: A Critical Appraisal. London, Edinburgh, New York; Churchill Livingstone 1991: 485-486
- 2 Strange StC F G. An operation for nerve pedicle grafting: preliminary communication. Brit J Surg. 1947; 34 423-425
- 3 Strange StC F G. Case report on pedicle nerve graft. Brit J Surg. 1950; 37 331-333
- 4 Alpar E K, Brooks D M. Long term results of ulnar to median nerve pedicle grafts. Hand. 1978; 10 61-64
- 5 Taylor G I, Ham F J. The free vascularized nerve graft. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1976; 57 413-426
- 6 Koshima I, Harii K. Experimental study of vascularized nerve grafts: multifactorial analyses of axonal regeneration of nerves transplanted into an acute burn wound. J Hand Surg. 1985; 10A 64-72
- 7 Koshima I, Harii K. Experimental study of vascularized nerve grafts: morphometric study of axonal regeneration of nerves transplanted into silicone tubes. Ann Plast Surg. 1985; 14 235-243
- 8 Rose E H, Kowalski T A. Restoration of sensibility to anesthetic scarred digits with free vascularized nerve grafts from the dorsum of the foot. J Hand Surg. 1985; 10A 514-521
- 9 Shibata M, Tsai T M, Firrell J, Breidenbach W C. Experimental comparison of vascularized and nonvascularized nerve grafting. J Hand Surg. 1988; 13A 358-365
- 10 Kanaya F, Firrell J, Tsai T M, Breidenbach W C. Functional results of vascularized versus nonvasacularized nerve grafting. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1992; 89 924-930
- 11 Koshima I, Okumoto K, Umeda N et al.. Free vascularized deep peroneal nerve grafts. J Reconstr Microsurg. 1996; 12 131-141
- 12 Koshima I, Moriguchi T, Soeda S, Hamanaka T, Tanaka H, Ohta S. Free rectus femoris muscle transfer for one-stage reconstruction of established facial paralysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1994; 94 421-430
- 13 Koshima I, Tsuda K, Hamanaka T, Moriguchi T. One-stage reconstruction of established facial paralysis using a rectus abdominis muscle transfer. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1997; 99 234-238
Isao KoshimaM.D.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama University
2-5-1, Shikata, Okayama City, Okayama, Japan 700-8558