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Thromb Haemost 2009; 101(04): 613-618
DOI: 10.1160/TH08-11-0726
DOI: 10.1160/TH08-11-0726
Theme Issue Article
The role of circulating mesenchymal progenitor cells (fibrocytes) in the pathogenesis of fibrotic disorders
Further Information
Publication History
Received:
07 November 2008
Accepted after minor revision:
21 January 2009
Publication Date:
23 November 2017 (online)
Summary
Fibrocytes are bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells that express markers of leukocytes, haematopoietic progenitor cells, and fibroblasts. They play a pivotal role in tissue remodelling and fibrosis in both physiologic and pathologic settings. Fibrocytes are unique in that they are capable of differentiating into fibroblasts and myofibroblasts, as well as adipocytes. In this review we will present data supporting the critical role they play in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory fibrotic diseases of the lungs, heart and vasculature.
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