20 Müllers Muscle–Conjunctival Resection
Book
Editors: Burnstine, Michael A.; Dresner, Steven C.; Samimi, David B.; Merritt, Helen A.
Title: Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery of the Upper Face
Subtitle: Eyelid Ptosis, Dematochalasis, and Eyebrow Ptosis
Print ISBN: 9781626239210; Online ISBN: 9781626239227; Book DOI: 10.1055/b-006-149698
2020 © 2020 Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Georg Thieme Verlag KG, Stuttgart
Subjects: Plastic, Reconstructive and Cosmetic Surgery;Ophthalmology, Optometry
Thieme Clinical Collections (English Language)
Abstract
The Müllers muscle–conjunctival resection (MMCR) ptosis procedure is recommended for patients with blepharoptosis whose upper eyelids elevate to a normal level when 10% phenylephrine drops are applied to the upper ocular fornix. Candidates usually have minimal congenital ptosis and varying degrees of aponeurotic ptosis. The advantage over the Fasanella–Servat and external levator advancement procedures is that MMCR preserves the tarsus and produces predictable results with excellent upper eyelid contour.