Harder, Yves et al.: 2024 Modern Surgical Management of Chronic Lymphedema DOI: 10.1055/b-0044-201944
Section VI: Lymphoreconstructive Procedures

12 Nodo-Venal Shunt Microsurgery

More Information

Book

Editors: Harder, Yves; Hirche, Christoph; Seidenstücker, Katrin; Hamdi, Moustapha

Authors: Adriaenssens, Nele; Baumeister, Rüdiger G. H.; Bianchi, Alessandro; Bigdeli, Amir K.; Boos, Anja M.; Bourgeois, Pierre; Brorson, Hakan; Brussaard, Carola; Cordts, Tomke; De Baerdemaeker, Randy; Engel, Holger; Frick, Andreas; Früh, Florian; Gazyakan, Emre; Goss, Jeremy A.; Gousopoulos, Epameinondas; Greene, Arin K.; Harnie, Sarah; Hartiala, Pauliina; Hayashi, Akitatsu; Kilian, Katja; Kumar, Leela Praveen; Kwak, Min-Seok; Lindenblatt, Nicole; Machens, Hans-Günther; Manokaran, Gurusamy; Masia, Jaume; Meroni, Matteo; Penna, Vincenzo; Pieper, Claus Christian; Pomata, Cristhian; Rodríguez-Bauzà, Elena; Roka-Palkovits, Julia; Saaristo, Anne; Salgarello, Marzia; Scaglioni, Mario F.; Schild, Hans Heinz; Spörlein, Andreas; Stäuble, Christiane G.; Suami, Hiroo; Torio, Nestor; Tzou, Chieh-Han; Uyulmaz, Semra; Vandyck, Ellen; Visconti, Giuseppe; Visuri, Mikko; Wagner, Stephan; Waked, Karl; Will, Patrick A.; Wilting, Jörg; Yang, Johnson Chia-Shen; Zeltzer MD, Assaf; Zuther, Joachim E.

Title: Modern Surgical Management of Chronic Lymphedema

Print ISBN: 9783132414280; Online ISBN: 9783132436855; Book DOI: 10.1055/b000000221

Subjects: Plastic, Reconstructive and Cosmetic Surgery

Thieme Clinical Collections (English Language)



 
Gurusamy Manokaran and Leela Praveen Kumar

Summary

This chapter describes the surgical technique of nodo-venal shunts as they are regularly performed by the first author. The surgery essentially consists of an anastomosis between the “low pressure” lymphatic vascular system and the “high pressure” vascular system of the superficial veins to conduct a physiological bypass. Accordingly, a connection is established surgically between a well-functioning and draining lymph node in the inguinal region and a patent superficial vein, usually in the draining area of the greater saphenous. Most of the cases that are treated using this technique suffer from chronic lymphedema resulting from filariasis affecting almost always the lower limb.

 
  • 1 Lee BB, Bergan J, Rockson SG, eds. Lymphedema: A Concise Compendium of Theory and Practice. USA: Springer; 2011:11–564
  • 2 Nielubowicz J, Olszewski W. Experimental lymphovenous anastomosis.. Br J Surg 1968; 55 (6) 449-451 PubMed (PMID: 5651544)
  • 3 Nielubowicz J, Olszewski W. Surgical lymphaticovenous shunts in patients with secondary lymphoedema.. Br J Surg 1968; 55 (6) 440-442 PubMed (PMID: 5651543)
  • 4 Sedlácek J. Lymphovenous shunt as supplementary treatment of elephantiasis of lower limbs.. Acta Chir Plast 1969; 11 (2) 157-162 PubMed (PMID: 4184616)
  • 5 Gilbert A, O’Brien BM, Vorrath JW, Sykes PJ. Lymphaticovenous anastomosis by microvascular technique.. Br J Plast Surg 1976; 29 (4) 355-360 PubMed (PMID: 1000123)
  • 6 Bresadola F, Mannella P, Sortini A et al. Peripheral lymphatico-venous anastomosis. New surgical technic. [in Italian].. Minerva Chir 1978; 33 (23–24) 1711-1718 PubMed
  • 7 Degni M. New microsurgical technique of lymphatico-venous anastomosis for the treatment of lymphedema.. Lymphology 1981; 14 (2) 61-63 PubMed (PMID: 7289663)
  • 8 al Assal F, Cordeiro AK, De Souza e Castro I. A new technique of microlympho-venous anastomoses. Experimental study.. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) 1988; 29 (5) 552-555 PubMed (PMID: 3053729)
  • 9 Campisi C. Use of autologous interposition vein graft in management of lymphedema: preliminary experimental and clinical observations.. Lymphology 1991; 24 (2) 71-76 PubMed (PMID: 1921479)
  • 10 Kinjo O, Kusaba A. Lymphatic vessel-to-isolated-vein anastomosis for secondary lymphedema in a canine model.. Surg Today 1995; 25 (7) 633-639 PubMed (PMID: 7549276)
  • 11 Dreyer G, Coutinho A, Albuquerque R. [Clinical manifestations of lymphatic bancroftian filariasis].. AMB Rev Assoc Med Bras 1989; 35 (5) 189-196 PubMed (PMID: 2486416)