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Faber, K. et al.: 2015 Science of Synthesis: Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis 3 DOI: 10.1055/sos-SD-216-00269
Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis 3

3.8.1 Designed Enzymatic Cascades

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Editors: Faber, K.; Fessner, W.-D.; Turner, N. J.

Authors: Allen, C. C. R.; de Gonzalo, G.; Ellinger, J. J.; Ewing, T. A.; Faber, K.; Fernández-Lucas, J.; Flynn, C. M.; Fraaije, M. W.; García-Junceda, E.; Garrabou, X.; Gkotsi, D. S.; Glueck, S. M.; Goss, R. J. M.; Grogan, G.; Gröger, H.; Grüschow, S.; Hammer, S. C.; Hauer, B.; Herter, S.; Hilvert, D.; Hollmann, F.; Hormigo, D.; Hummel, W.; Molla, G.; Nestl, B. M.; Nolte, J. C.; Obexer, R.; Oroz-Guinea, I.; Patel, R. N.; Pollegioni, L.; Quin, M. B.; Schmidt-Dannert, C.; Smith, D. R. M.; Turner, N. J.; Urlacher, V. B.; van Berkel, W. J. H.; Woodley, J. M.

Title: Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis 3

Print ISBN: 9783131746610; Online ISBN: 9783131974914; Book DOI: 10.1055/b-003-125814

1st edition © 2015. Thieme. All rights reserved.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG, Stuttgart

Subjects: Organic Chemistry

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Parent publication

Title: Science of Synthesis

DOI: 10.1055/b-00000101

Type: Multivolume Edition

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Abstract

One of the major advantages of enzymes as catalysts is that many of them operate under similar conditions of pH, temperature, etc. and thus can be combined in one-pot multistep reaction pathways. The joint action of a sequence of enzymes allows the construction of complex structures from simple elements, a reversible process to be made irreversible, or an equilibrium reaction to be shifted in such a way that enantiomerically pure products can be obtained from racemic or prochiral substrates. This chapter highlights recent developments involving multienzyme cascade reactions for the synthesis of various classes of organic compounds.

Key words

enzymatic cascades - multienzyme synthesis - tandem reactions - oxidoreductases - alcohol dehydrogenases - amino acid dehydrogenases - aminotransferases - ammonia lyases - aminomutases - aldolases - glycosyltransferases - glycosynthases - nucleoside phosphorylases - biofuel production - biofuel cells
 
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