Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1007/s12593-012-0067-x
Modified Eaton-Littler’s Reconstruction for Traumatic Dislocation of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb—A Case Report and Review of Literature
Subject Editor:
Publication History
06 October 2011
09 April 2012
Publication Date:
05 September 2016 (online)
Abstract
Isolated traumatic dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is an uncommon injury. Left untreated, resulting mechanical instability of this joint interferes with normal function of the hand and can lead to articular degeneration of the joint. Most are amenable to closed reduction with or without supplementary pinning. We present a case of a 21 year old female patient with continual instability of the carpometacarpal joint of her right thumb, following closed reduction and pinning. Surgical stabilization was achieved by anterior oblique ligament reconstruction using a Modified Eaton- Littler’s technique. At 1 year follow-up evaluation the patient was pain free with no clinico-radiological evidence of instability.
Keywords
Carpometacarpal joint - Dislocation - Thumb - Anterior oblique ligament - Ligament reconstructionAuthor’s contributions
Mr. Karthikeyan Iyengar—1st Author of case report, performed the operation, involved in writing 1st draft of case report, literature search.
Dr. Surya Gandham–2nd Author of case report and corresponding author, involved in writing 1st draft of case report, supplying figures. (Apartment 5,5 Alexandra Drive, Liverpool, United Kingdom, L178TA. Email: suryagandham@hotmail.com Tel:+7894032231)
Mr. Jayant Nadkarni–3 rd Author of case report – involved in 2nd draft of case report and reviewing draft.
Mr. William Loh–Supervising Orthopaedic Consultant, performed the operation, reviewed 2nd draft of case report.
Miss Priya Gandham–Anatomical illustrator for figures.
-
References
- 1 Imaeda T, Kai-Nan A, Cooney 3rd W, Linscheid R. Anatomy of the trapeziometacarpal ligaments. J Hand Surg [Am] 1993; 18: 226-231
- 2 Eaton RG, Littler W. Ligament reconstruction for the painful thumb carpometacarpal joint. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1973; 55-A: 1655-1656
- 3 Strauch RJ, Behrman MJ, Rosenwasser MP. Acute dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb: an anatomic and cadaver study. J Hand Surg 1994; 19A: 93-98
- 4 Van Brenk B, Richards RR, Mackay MB, Boynton EL. A biomechanical assessment of ligaments preventing dorsor-adial subluxation of the trapeziometacarpal joint. J Hand Surg [Am] 1998; 23: 607-611
- 5 Edmunds JO. Current concepts of the anatomy of the thumb trapeziometacarpal joint. J Hand Surg Am 2011; 36 ((1)) 170-182
- 6 Bosmans B, Verhofstad MHJ, Gosens T. Traumatic thumb carpometacarpal joint dislocations. J Hand Surg 2008; 33A: 438-441
- 7 Uchida S, Sakai A, Okazaki Y, Okimoto N, Nakamura T. Closed reduction and immobilization for traumatic isolated dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb in rugby football players. Two case reports. Am J Sports Med 2001; 29 ((2)) 242-244
- 8 Jacobsen CW, Elberg JJ. Isolated carpometacarpal dislocation of the thumb. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1988; 22: 185-186
- 9 Chen VT. Dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb. J HandSurg (Br) 1987; 12 ((2)) 246-251
- 10 Okita G, Anayama S, Sato N, Haro H. Surgical reconstruction using suture anchor for dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb: a case report. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2011; 131 ((2)) 225-228
- 11 Simonian PT, Trumble TE. Traumatic dislocation of the thumb carpometacarpal joint: early ligamentous reconstruction versus closed reduction and pinning. J Hand Surg Am 1996; 21 ((5)) 802-806
- 12 Takwale VJ, Stanley JK, Shahane SA. Post -traumatic instability of the trapeziometacarpal joint of the thumb. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2004; 86 ((4)) 541-545
- 13 Eaton RG, Lewis B, Lane MD, Littler JW, Keyser JJ. Ligament reconstruction for the painful thumb metacarpal: a long term assessment. J Hand Surg [Am] 1984; 9: 692-699
- 14 Pellegrini Jr VD, Alcott CW, Hollenberg G. Contact patterns in the trapeziometacarpal joint: the role of the palmar beak ligament. J Hand Surg Am 1993; 18 ((2)) 238-244
- 15 Shah J, Patel M. Dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb. A report of four cases. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1983; 175: 166-169
- 16 Kukreti S, Harrington P. Carpometacarpal joint dislocation of the thumb associated with fracture of the trapezium: a case report. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumtol 2004; 14: 38-39
- 17 Mody BS, Dias JJ. Carpometacarpal dislocation of thumb associated with fracture of trapezium. J Hand Surg [Br] 1993; 18: 197-199
- 18 Chiavaras MM, Harish S, Oomen G, Popowich T, Wainman B, Bain JR. Sonography of the anterior oblique ligament of the trapeziometacarpal joint: a study of cadavers and asymptomatic volunteers. Am J Roentgenol 2010; 195 ((6)) W428-W434
- 19 Connell DA, Pike J, Koulouris G, van Wettering N, Hoy G. MR imaging of thumb carpometacarpal joint ligament injuries. J Hand Surg [Br] 2004; 29: 46-54
- 20 Khan AM, Ryan MG, Teplitz GA. Bilateral carpometacarpal dislocations of the thumb. Am J Orthop 2003; 32: 38-41
- 21 Kural C, Malkoc M, Ugras AA, Sen A. Isolated carpometacarpal dislocation of the thumb: a case report. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2002; 36 ((5)) 446-448
- 22 Watt N, Hooper G. Dislocation of the trapezio-metacarpal joint. J Hand Surg [Br] 1987; 12B: 242-245
- 23 Fotiadis E, Svarnas T, Lyrtzis C, Papadopoulos A, Akritopoulos P, Chalidis B. Isolated thumb carpometacarpal joint dislocation: a case report and review of the literature. J Orthop Surg Res 2010; 5: 16
- 24 Freedman DM, Eaton RG, Glickel SZ. Long term results of volar ligament reconstruction for symptomatic basal joint laxity. J Hand Surg [Am] 2000; 25: 297-304
- 25 Brunelli G, Monini L, Brunelli F. Stabilization of the trapeziometacarpal joint. J Hand Surg [Br] 1989; 14: 209-212
- 26 Eggers GWN. Chronic dislocation of the base of the metacarpal of the thumb. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1945; 27: 500-501
- 27 Slocum DB. Stabilization of the articulation of the greater multangular and the first metacarpal. J Bone Joint Surg 1943; 25: 626-630
- 28 Lane LB, Henley DH. Ligament reconstruction of the painful, unstable nonarthritic thumb carpometacarpal joint. J Hand Surg [Am] 2000; 26 ((4)) 686-691