RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1007/s12593-014-0156-0
Clinical Results of Flexor Tendon Repair in Zone II Using a six Strand Double Loop Technique
Verantwortlicher Herausgeber dieser Rubrik:
Publikationsverlauf
11. April 2014
18. August 2014
Publikationsdatum:
13. September 2016 (online)
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to report the clinical results after repair of flexor tendon zone II injuries utilizing a 6-strand double-loop technique and early post-operative active rehabilitation. We retrospectively reviewed 22 patients involving 51 cases with zone II flexor tendon repair using a six strand double loop technique from September 1996 to December 2012. Most common mechanism of injuries was sharp lacerations (86.5 %). Tendon injuries occurred equally in manual and non-manual workers and were work-related in 33 % of the cases. The Strickland score for active range of motion (ROM) postoperatively was excellent and good in the majority of the cases (81 %). The rupture rate was 1.9 %. The six strand double loop technique for Zone II flexor tendon repair leads to good and excellent motion in the majority of patients and low re- rupture rate. It is clinically effective and allows for early postoperative active rehabilitation.
-
References
- 1 Kleinert HE, Kutz JE, Atasoy E, Stormo A. Primary repair of flexor tendons. Orthop Clin North Am 1973; 4 (4) 865-76
- 2 Strickland JW. The scientific basis for advances in flexor tendon surgery. J Hand Ther 2005; 18 (2) 94-110
- 3 Gill RS, Lim BH, Shatford RA, Toth E, Voor MJ, Tsai TM. A comparative analysis of the six-strand double-loop flexor tendon repair and three other techniques: a human cadaveric study. J Hand Surg [Am] 1999; 24 (6) 1315-22
- 4 Viinikainen A, Göransson H, Huovinen K, Kellomaki M, Törmälä P, Rokkanen P. The strength of the 6-strand modified Kessler repair performed with triple-stranded or triple-stranded bound suture in a porcine extensor tendon model: an ex vivo study. J Hand Surg [Am] 2007; 32 (4) 510
- 5 Lim BH, Tsai TM. The six-strand technique for flexor tendon repair. Atlas Hand Clin 1996; 1: 65-76
- 6 Hoffman GL, Buchler U, Vogelin E. Clinical results of flexor tendon repair in zone 2 using a six-strand double loop technique compared with a two-strand technique. J Hand Surg Eur 2008; 33 (4) 418-422
- 7 Tang JB. Clinical outcomes associated with flexor tendon repair. Hand Clin 2005; 21: 199-192
- 8 Strickland JW. Flexor tendon repair. Hand Clin 1985; 1: 55-68
- 9 Strickland JW, Glogovac SV. Digital function following flexor tendon repair in zone II: a comparison of immobilization and controlled passive motion techniques. J Hand Surg 1980; 5: 537-543
- 10 Tsuge K, Ikuta Y, Matsuishi Y. Intra-tendinous tendon suture in the hand: a new technique. Hand 1975; 7 (250) 255
- 11 Jansen CWS, Watson MG. Measurement of range of motion of the finger after flexor tendon repair in zone II of the hand. J Hand Surg 1993; 18A: 411-417
- 12 Elliot D, Mioemen NS, Flemming AFS, Harris SB, Foster AJ. The rupture rate of acute flexor tendon repairs mobilized by the controlled active motion regimen. J Hand Surg 1994; 19B: 607-612
- 13 Libberecht K, Lafaire C, Van Hee R. Evaluation and functional assessment of flexor tendon repair in the hand. Acta Chir Belg 2006; 106 (5) 560-565
- 14 Dy CJ, Hernandez-Soria A, Ma Y, Roberts TR, Daluiski A. Complications after flexor tendon repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Hand Surg [Am] 2012; 37 (3) 543-551
- 15 Momeni A, Grauel E, Chang J. Complications after flexor tendon injuries. Hand Clin 2010; 26 (2) 179-89
- 16 Osada D, Fujita S, Tamai K, Yamaguchi T, Iwamoto A, Saotome K. J Hand Surg Am 2006; 31 (6) 987-992
- 17 Lilly SI, Messer TM. Complications after treatment of flexor tendon injuries. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2006; 14 (7) 387-396