Methods:
The feasibility and outcomes of homeopathic therapy in a group of type-2 diabetes
mellitus patients with diabetic neuropathy were studied in a prospective observational
study. Patients were followed from baseline (T0) for 6 months (T1) and for 12 months
(T2), treatment was adjusted as necessary. Primary outcome was diabetic neuropathy
symptom (DNS) score, secondary outcomes were clinical evolution and short-form-36
(SF-36)-evaluated quality of life (QOL).
Results:
Homeopathy was used in 45 patients, 32 of whom completed the observation study, and
in parallel the conventional therapy outcomes were observed in 32 patients, 29 of
whom completed the study. DNS improved in both groups during the observation period,
but the change with respect to baseline was statistically significant only in Homeopathic
group at T1 (P = 0.016). Over the course of the observation there was a substantial stability of
the electroneurophysiological values, blood pressure and body weight in both groups,
a slight decrease of fasting blood glucose and glycated haemoglobin in Homeopathic
group. QOL scores showed an improvement in Homeopathic group only. The cost of conventional
drugs decreased in Homeopathic group from 114 €/month to 94 €/month at T1.
Conclusion:
Complementary homeopathic therapy of diabetic neuropathy was feasible and promising
effects in symptom scores and cost savings were observed.
Keywords
diabetes - diabetic neuropathy - homeopathy - observational study - quality of life
- pharmacoeconomics