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Homeopathy 2013; 102(01): 41-48
DOI: 10.1016/j.homp.2012.11.002
Original Paper
Copyright © The Faculty of Homeopathy 2012

Dynamized follicle-stimulating hormone affects the development of ovine preantral follicles cultured in vitro

Laritza Ferreira de Lima
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Rebeca Magalhães Pedrosa Rocha
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Anelise Maria Costa Vasconcelos Alves
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Márcia Viviane Alves Saraiva
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Valdevane Rocha Araújo
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Isadora Machado Teixeira Lima
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Cláudio Afonso Pinho Lopes
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Sônia Nair Báo
2   Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Department of Cell Biology, University of Brasilia, Brasília-DF, Brazil
,
Claudio Cabral Campello
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
Ana Paula Ribeiro Rodrigues
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
,
José Ricardo de Figueiredo
1   Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), Faculty of Veterinary, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
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Further Information

Publication History

Received06 March 2012
revised25 October 2012

accepted12 November 2012

Publication Date:
29 December 2017 (online)

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Objective: To evaluate the effect of dynamized follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) on the survival, activation and growth of ovine preantral follicles (PFs) in vitro.

Methods: Ovarian fragments were cultured for 1 or 7 days in alpha minimum essential medium (α-MEM+) control in the absence or presence of alcohol (Al control) or FSH (6cH, 12cH and 30cH) added at intervals of 24 or 48 h. The ovarian fragments were processed, coded and analyzed by a blinded observer by classical histology (CH), fluorescence microscopy (FM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

Results: After 7 days of culture, the group which to which FSH 6cH was added at 24 h intervals showed better rates of follicle survival and activation compared to α-MEM+ control or Al control (p < 0.05). This group also showed higher follicle and oocyte growth than α-MEM+ control (p < 0.05). FM and TEM techniques confirmed that FSH 6cH promoted viability and ultrastructural integrity of follicles after 7 days of culture.

Conclusions: FSH 6cH (24 h) treatment maintained the viability, and promoted the activation and in vitro growth of ovine PFs.

Keywords

Homeopathy - Ovary - Survival - Ruminant
 

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