Diet and Lifestyle Before and During Pregnancy – Practical Recommendations of the Germany-wide Healthy Start – Young Family Network

Berthold Koletzko; Monika Cremer; Maria Flothkötter; Christine Graf; Hans Hauner; Claudia Hellmers; Mathilde Kersting; Michael Krawinkel; Hildegard Przyrembel; Marianne Röbl-Mathieu; Ulrich Schiffner; Klaus Vetter; Anke Weißenborn; Achim Wöckel

doi:10.1055/a-0713-1058

Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, Inhaltsverzeichnis

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2018; 78(12): 1262-1282
DOI: 10.1055/a-0713-1058

GebFra Science

Review/Übersicht

Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Diet and Lifestyle Before and During Pregnancy – Practical Recommendations of the Germany-wide Healthy Start – Young Family Network

Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: English | deutsch

Berthold Koletzko

¹Kinderklinik und Kinderpoliklinik, Dr. von Haunersches Kinderspital, LMU – Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany

²Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendheilkunde e. V. (DGKJ), Berlin, Germany

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

,

Monika Cremer

⁴Netzwerk Gesund ins Leben/Bundeszentrum für Ernährung (BZfE) in der Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung (BLE), Bonn, Germany

,

Maria Flothkötter

⁴Netzwerk Gesund ins Leben/Bundeszentrum für Ernährung (BZfE) in der Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung (BLE), Bonn, Germany

,

Christine Graf

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

⁵Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln, Köln, Germany

,

Hans Hauner

⁶Lehrstuhl für Ernährungsmedizin, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany

,

Claudia Hellmers

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

⁷Hochschule Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Germany

⁸Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hebammenwissenschaft e. V. (DGHWi), Münster, Germany

,

Mathilde Kersting

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

⁹Forschungsdepartment Kinderernährung, Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany

,

Michael Krawinkel

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

¹⁰Institut für Ernährungswissenschaft, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Gießen, Germany

¹¹Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e. V. (DGE), Bonn, Germany

,

Hildegard Przyrembel

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

,

Marianne Röbl-Mathieu

¹²Mitglied der Ständigen Impfkommission am Robert Koch-Institut (STIKO), Berlin, Germany

,

Ulrich Schiffner

¹³Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Präventive Zahnheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

¹⁴Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinderzahnheilkunde e. V. (DGKiZ), Würzburg, Germany

,

Klaus Vetter

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

¹⁵Nationale Stillkommission, Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), Berlin, Germany

,

Anke Weißenborn

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

¹⁶Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), Berlin, Germany

,

Achim Wöckel

³Mitglied im wissenschaftlichen Beirat des Netzwerks Gesund ins Leben, Bonn, Germany

¹⁷Frauenklinik und Poliklinik Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

Diet and exercise before and during pregnancy affect the course of the pregnancy, the childʼs development and the short- and long-term health of mother and child. The Healthy Start – Young Family Network has updated the recommendations on nutrition in pregnancy that first appeared in 2012 and supplemented them with recommendations on a preconception lifestyle. The recommendations address body weight before conception, weight gain in pregnancy, energy and nutritional requirements and diet (including a vegetarian/vegan diet), the supplements folic acid/folate, iodine, iron and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), protection against food-borne illnesses, physical activity before and during pregnancy, alcohol, smoking, caffeinated drinks, oral and dental hygiene and the use of medicinal products. Preparation for breast-feeding is recommended already during pregnancy. Vaccination recommendations for women planning a pregnancy are also included. These practical recommendations of the Germany-wide Healthy Start – Young Family Network are intended to assist all professional groups that counsel women and couples wishing to have children and during pregnancy with uniform, scientifically-based and practical information.

Key words

pregnancy - lifestyle - preconception - nutrition - physical activity

Volltext

Referenzen

References/Literatur
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