Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2019; 127(S 01): S1-S7
DOI: 10.1055/a-1018-9078
German Diabetes Association: Clinical Practice Guidelines
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Definition, Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus[*]

Astrid Petersmann
1   Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany
2   Institute for Clinical Chemistry, University Medicine, Göttingen, Germany
,
Dirk Müller-Wieland
3   Medical Clinic I, RWTH Aachen University, Germany
,
Ulrich A. Müller
4   Clinic for Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Jena, Germany
,
Rüdiger Landgraf
5   German Diabetes Foundation (DDS), Düsseldorf, Germany
,
Matthias Nauck
1   Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany
6   DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Greifswald, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany, Germany
,
Guido Freckmann
7   Institute for Diabetes Technology, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH at the University of Ulm, Germany
,
Lutz Heinemann
8   Science-Consulting in Diabetes GmbH (Science & Co), Neuss, Germany
,
Erwin Schleicher
9   Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry – Central Laboratory, University Hospital Tübingen, Germany
10   German Centre for Diabetes Research (DZD), Munich-Neuherberg, Germany
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Publikationsdatum:
20. Dezember 2019 (online)

Definition of Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes mellitus is the collective term for heterogeneous metabolic disorders whose main finding is chronic hyperglycaemia. The cause is either a disturbed insulin secretion or a disturbed insulin effect or usually both.

* The team of authors has written the practical recommendation for the Commission for Laboratory Diagnostics in Diabetology/Kommission Labordiagnostik in der Diabetologie of the German Diabetes Society/Deutsche Diabetes Gesellschaft (DDG) and the German Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (DGKL)/ Deutschen Gesellschaft für Klinische Chemie und Laboratoriumsmedizin.