Abstract
The new polyketide laccaridione C (1) was obtained by bioassay-guided
isolation of organic extracts of the fungal strain CF-223743, isolated from dung
collected in a forest of Grand Comoros Island. Its structure was established
using spectroscopic methods, namely HRMS and 1D and 2D NMR. The new compound was
tested against seven cancer cell lines, evidencing effective activity against
melanoma (A2058) with an IC50 of 13.2 µM, and an
increased activity against breast cancer (MCF-7) with an IC50 of
3.7 µM. The strain CF-223743 was taxonomically identified as
Montagnula sp. based on ITS/28S analysis
Key words
cytotoxicity - melanoma - bioassay-guided fractionation - laccaridiones - fungal natural products - Montagnula sp. - structural elucidation