Informationen aus Orthodontie & Kieferorthopädie, Table of Contents Informationen aus Orthodontie & Kieferorthopädie 2021; 53(01): 75-81DOI: 10.1055/a-1254-5571 Leser fragen – Experten antworten Fehlende Zähne in der ästhetischen Zone – Lücke auf oder Lücke zu? Ein Interview mit Dr. Ute Schneider-Moser und Dr. Lorenz Moser Missing Teeth in the Aesthetic Zone – Space Opening or Closure? An Interview with Dr. Ute Schneider-Moser und Dr. Lorenz Moser Ute Schneider-Moser 1 Fachpraxis für Kieferorthopädie, Bozen, Italien , Lorenz Moser 1 Fachpraxis für Kieferorthopädie, Bozen, Italien , Manuel Nienkemper 1 Fachpraxis für Kieferorthopädie, Bozen, Italien › Author Affiliations Recommend Article Abstract Buy Article Full Text References Literatur 1 Schneider U, Moser L, Fornasetti M. et al. Esthetic evaluation of implants vs canine substitution in patients with congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors: Are there any new insights?. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2016; 150: 416-424 2 Schneider U, Moser L, Pellitteri G. et al. Orthodontic space closure vs. implant-borne crowns in patients with congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors. J Clin Orthod 2018; 52: 284-296 3 Schneider UEM, Moser L. Substituting congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors with implant-borne crowns: A topic still worth a discussion?. Semin Orthod 2020; 26: 33-51 4 Rosa M, Zachrisson BU. The space-closure alternative for missing maxillary lateral incisors: an update. J Clin Orthod 2010; 44: 540-549 5 Rosa M, Zachrisson BU. Missing maxillary lateral incisors: new procedures and indications for optimal space closure. Cap. 25. In: Nanda R ed “Esthetics and Biomechanics in Orthodontics” 2nd Edition. Elsevier Saunders; 2014: 528-559 6 Ludwig B, Zachrisson BU, Rosa M. Non-compliance space closure in patients with missing maxillary lateral incisors. J Clin Orthod 2013; 47: 180-187 7 Wilmes B, Bì’Oykirch S, Ludwig B. et al. The B-Mesialslider for noncompliance space closure in cases with missing upper laterals. Semin Orthod 2018; 24: 66-82 8 Marco Rosa. Missing teeth in the smile area: space closure in all malocclusions looking for long term health, esthetics and function. Semin Orthod 2020; 26: 52-60 9 Cocconi R, Rapa S. Unilateral agenesis of the maxillary lateral incisor: space closure versus space preservation in growing patients. Sem in Orthod 2020; 26: 24-32 10 Johal A, Katsaros C, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Angle Society of Europe membership. State of the science on controversial topics: missing maxillary lateral incisors – a report of the Angle Society of Europe 2012 meeting. Prog Orthod 2013; 14: 20 11 Kern M, Passia N, Sasse M. et al. Ten-year outcome of zirconia ceramic cantilever resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses and the influence of the reasons for missing incisors. J Dent 2017; 65: 51-55 12 Kern M. RBFDPs – Resin-Bonded Fixed Dental Prostheses Minimally invasive – esthetic reliable. 1st edition Deutschland: Quintessence Publishing; 2017 13 Mourshed B, Samran A, Alfagih A. et al. Anterior cantilever resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses: a review of the literature. J Prosthodont 2018; 27: 266-275 14 Kinsel RP, Lamb RE. Tissue directed placement of dental implants in the esthetic zone for long-term biologic synergy: A clinical report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2005; 20: 913-922 15 Kan JY, Rungcharassaeng K, Umezu K. et al. Dimensions of peri-implant mucosa: An evaluation of maxillary anterior single implants in humans. J Periodontol 2003; 74: 557-562 16 Chen ST, Buser D. Clinical and esthetic outcomes of implants placed in postextraction sites. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2009; 24: 186-217 17 Buser D, Bornstein MM, Weber HP. et al. Early implant placement with simultaneous guided bone regeneration following single-tooth extraction in the esthetic zone: A cross-sectional, retrospective study in 45 subjects with a 2- to 4-year follow-up. J Periodontol 2008; 7: 1773-1781 18 Buser D, Chappuis V, Bornstein MM. et al. Long-term stability of contour augmentation with early implant placement following single tooth extraction in the esthetic zone: A prospective, cross-sectional study in 41 patients with a 5- to 9-year follow-up. J Periodontol 2013; 84: 152 19 Jensen SS, Bosshardt DD, Gruber R. et al. Long-term stability of contour augmentation in the esthetic zone: Histologic and histomorphometric evaluation of 12 human biopsies 14 to 80 months after augmentation. J Periodontol 2014; 85: 1549-1556 20 Weigl P, Strangio A. The impact of immediately placed and restored single-tooth implants on hard and soft tissues in the anterior maxilla. Eur J Oral Implantol 2006; 9: S89-S106 21 Ainamo A. Influence of age on the location of the maxillary mucogingival junction. J Period Res 1978; 13: 189-193 22 Forsberg CM, Eliasson S, Westergren H. Face height and tooth eruption in adults: A 20-year follow-up investigation. Eur J Orthod 1991; 13: 249-254 23 Thilander B, Odman J, Lekholm U. Orthodontic aspects of the use of oral implants in adolescents: A 10-year follow-up study. Eur J Orthod 2001; 23: 715-731 24 Jemt T, Ahlberg G, Henriksson K. et al. Changes of anterior clinical crown height in patients provided with single-implant restorations after more than 15 years of follow-up. Int J Prosthod 2006; 19: 455-461 25 Bernard JP, Schatz JP, Christou P. et al. Long-term vertical changes of the anterior maxillary teeth adjacent to single implants in young and mature adults: A retrospective study. J Clin Periodontol 2004; 31: 1024-1028 26 Op Heij DG, Opdebeeck H, van Steenberghe D, Quirynen M. Age as compromising factor for implant insertion. Periodontics 2000; 2003: 172-184 27 Dickinson G. Space for missing maxillary lateral incisors – orthodontic perceptions. Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg 2000; 15: 127-131 28 Olsen TM, Kokich VG. Postorthodontic root approximation after opening space for maxillary lateral incisor implants. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010; 137: 158.e1-158.e8 29 Gracco ALT, Zanatta S, Forin Valvecchi F. et al. Prevalence of dental agenesis in a sample of Italian orthodontic patients: an epidemiological study. Prog Orthod 2017; 18: 33 Published 2017 Oct 16 30 Sameshima GT, Sinclair PPM. Predicting and preventing root resorption: Part II. Treatment factors. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001; 119: 511-515 31 Freitas MR, Beltrão RTS, Janson G. et al. Evaluation of root resorption after open bite treatment with and without extractions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2007; 132: 143.e15-22 32 Jung YH, Cho BH. External root resorption after orthodontic treatment: a study of contributing factors. Imaging Sci Dent 2011; 41: 17-21. doi:10.5624/isd.2011.41.1.17 33 Motokawa M, Sasamoto T, Kaku M. et al. Association between root resorption incident to orthodontic treatment and treatment factors. Eur J Orthod 2012; 34: 350-356 34 Cocchetto R, Pradies G, Celletti R. et al. Continuous craniofacial growth in adult patients treated with dental implants in the anterior maxilla. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2019; 1-8 35 Polymeri A, Li Q, Laine ML. et al. Occlusal migration of teeth adjacent to implant prostheses in adults: a long-term study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2020; 35: 342-49