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Sprache · Stimme · Gehör 2021; 45(02): 70-76
DOI: 10.1055/a-1351-9275
Schwerpunktthema

Welchen Einfluss haben Emotionen, Stress und Coping auf die Stimmfunktion?

Influence of Emotions, Stress and Coping on Voice Functions
Ulla Beushausen
,
Meike Brockmann-Bauser
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Zuhörer können Emotionen und Stresslevel eines Sprechers häufig anhand des Stimmklangs erkennen. Dies ist integraler Bestandteil einer gelingenden Kommunikation. Menschen mit hörbaren Stimmerkrankungen werden im Hinblick auf Attraktivität oder Verlässlichkeit vom Zuhörer oft negativer eingeschätzt, je heiserer sie klingen. Zusätzlich weisen Stimmerkrankte häufiger Stresssymptome und dysfunktionale Coping-Strategien auf.

Abstract

Emotions and level of stress in speakers can often be perceived by sound of voice, which is an integral part of successful communication. Regardless of age, people with audible voice disorders are judged more negatively by the listener in terms of attractiveness or reliability the more dysphonic they sound. In addition, people with voice disorders exhibit more stress symptoms and dysfunctional coping strategies than those with healthy voices. Further studies are necessary to clarify whether the observed differences are the consequence or cause of a voice disorder. The article provides an overview of the current state of research on the connection between anxiety and depression, as well as negative personality ascriptions, experiencing stress and coping with stress in the case of voice disorders.

Schlüsselwörter

Emotionen - Stress - Coping - Stimmfunktion - Stimmstörungen

Key words

Emotion - stress - coping - voice function - voice disorders


Publication History

Article published online:
07 June 2021

© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 

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