Tonometrie: Rückblick und Ausblick (Teil 1)

Rémi Yaïci; Gerd Geerling

doi:10.1055/a-1641-4156

Augenheilkunde up2date, Table of Contents

Augenheilkunde up2date 2022; 12(04): 349-365
DOI: 10.1055/a-1641-4156

Glaukom

Tonometrie: Rückblick und Ausblick (Teil 1)

Tonometry: Review and Perspectives

Rémi Yaïci

,

Gerd Geerling

Abstract

All articles of this category

Zusammenfassung

Der intraokulare Druck (IOD) ist ein wichtiger physikalischer Parameter der Physiologie des Auges. Ein erhöhter IOD wurde früh als Ätiologie für Augenerkrankungen vermutet. In diesem 1. Teil des Beitrags wird neben den physiologischen Grundlagen die Kontakttonometrie vorgestellt, die sowohl die erste instrumentelle Methode mit den Indentationstonometern als auch den Goldstandard mit dem Goldmann-Applanationstonometer darstellt.

Abstract

Reliable and repeated IOP measurement are essential in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma. In this first part of this review, besides the physiological basics, contact tonometry will be presented, which is both the first instrumental method with the indentation tonometers and the gold standard with the Goldmann applanation tonometer. Both methods and subsequently developments will be discussed.

Schlüsselwörter

Goldmann-Tonometrie - Augeninnendruck - intraokularer Druck - IOD - Glaukom - ophthalmologische Diagnostik

Key words

tonometry - Goldmann tonometry - non contact tonometry - telemetric sensors - intraocular pressure - IOP

Full Text

References

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