Patient Blood Management in der Intensivmedizin

Anämien sind mit erhöhtem Transfusionsbedarf und vermehrten Komplikationen inklusive erhöhter Sterblichkeit assoziiert. Aufgrund von Entzündungen, Koagulopathien und Blutungen, iatrogenen Blutverlusten und anderen Einflussfaktoren weisen Intensivpatienten eine hohe Anämieprävalenz auf. Patient Blood Management (PBM) ist ein Konzept, das (perioperatives) Anämiemanagement, die Reduktion von Blutverlusten und den evidenzbasierten Einsatz von Bluttransfusionen fördert und Eingang in diverse Guidelines gefunden hat. Entsprechend würden Intensivpatienten von PBM enorm profitieren.

Schlüsselwörter

Patient Blood Management - Anämie - Eisensubstitution - Bluttransfusion - Eisenmangelanämie

• Literatur

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