The first regioselective syntheses of 1,2-thiaselenane-4-amine (TSA4) and 1,2-thiaselenane-5-amine
(TSA5) are developed. Both are redox motifs with high value in chemical biology that
until now were hindered by tedious synthesis. An aziridine intermediate and a kinetically
controlled S-acylation were leveraged for regioselective chalcogen installations.
Short, fast sequences were optimised with just one or two chromatographic steps that
cheaply deliver these motifs on scale for high throughput inhibitor screening, and
thus provide a robust methodology for assembling other selenenyl sulfides.
Key words
redox - chemical probe - selenenyl sulfide - dichalcogenide - disulfide - fluorogenic
probe - thioredoxin reductase - regioselective synthesis