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DOI: 10.1055/a-2029-3398
Zahlungsbereitschaft für Insektizid-imprägnierte Moskitonetze zur Malariaprophylaxe in Subsahara-Afrika – eine systematische Literaturrecherche
Willingness to Pay for Insecticide-Treated Bed Nets in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic literature review
Zusammenfassung
Zielsetzung Studien zur Zahlungsbereitschaft von Insektizid-imprägnierten Moskitonetzen zur Malariaphrophylaxe wurden identifiziert und darauf aufbauend Maßnahmen zur Stimulierung der Nachfrage abgeleitet.
Methodik Eine systematische Literaturrecherche wurde für den Zeitraum 2012 bis 2022 und für die Region Subsahara-Afrika durchgeführt.
Ergebnisse Acht relevante Veröffentlichungen wurden identifiziert. Die Zahlungsbereitschaft für Insektizid-imprägnierte Moskitonetze lag bei niedrigen Einkommensschichten in allen untersuchten Studien deutlich unter dem Marktpreis. Der wahrgenommene Nutzen der Moskitonetze und das allgemeine Wissen über Malaria und deren Prävention erhöhen die Zahlungsbereitschaft.
Schlussfolgerungen Kurzfristig ist die kostenlose Verteilung für Haushalte mit niedrigem Einkommen unumgänglich. Langfristig sollte der Fokus auf gesundheitlicher Aufklärung liegen.
Abstract
Aim To examine the willingness to pay for insecticide-treated bed nets for malaria phrophylaxis and to identify potential interventions to stimulate demand.
Method A systematic literature review was conducted that covered the time period of 2012–2022 and focused geographically on Sub Saharan Africa.
Results The willingness to pay for insecticide-treated bed nets is significantly below the market price for low-income households. The perceived benefits of those nets and the general knowledge about Malaria and its prevention measures significantly influence the willingness to pay.
Conclusions In the short term, free distribution of insecticide-treated bed nets for low-income households is necessary. In the long term, the focus should be on educational measures.
Schlüsselwörter
Malaria - Insektizid-imprägnierte Moskitonetze - ITN(s) - Prävention, ZahlungsbereitschaftPublication History
Article published online:
08 May 2023
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