Musikunterstützte Therapie nach Schlaganfall und bei der Parkinson-Erkrankung

Summary

Zusätzlich zur klassischen Musiktherapie konnten Behandelnde mit der musikunterstützten Therapie (MST) bei Parkinson- und Schlaganfallpatient*innen gute Erfolge erzielen. Hierbei handelt es sich um strukturiertes Trainingsprogramm mit Keyboard- und Trommelübungen zur Verbesserung der motorischen Funktionen der oberen Gliedmaßen. Randomisierte kontrollierte Studien belegen die Wirksamkeit. Musikalische ­Interventionen können die Mobilität der oberen Gliedmaßen sowohl bei subakuten als auch bei chronischen Schlaganfallpatien­t*innen verbessern. Musikbasierte Interventionen, die auf rhythmischer Stimulation beruhen, haben bei Parkinson-Patient*innen einen positiven Einfluss auf die Gehgeschwindigkeit, die Schrittlänge und die Mobilität.

Keywords

Musiktherapie - Musik - Parkinson - Schlaganfall - Bewegung

Publication History

Article published online:
14 March 2024

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