Abstract
Three new naphthoquinones, astropaquinones A – C (1 –3 ), were isolated from cultures of the freshwater fungus Astrosphaeriella papuana YMF 1.01181, together with the known compound, 6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxy-7-methylanthraquinone (4 ). The structures of the compounds were settled mainly by interpretation of their 1D and 2D NMR spectra. Astropaquinone B (2 ) and C (3 ) were found to possess a rare pyranonaphthoquinone skeleton containing a lactol ring. Furthermore, compounds 1 –4 showed moderate antagonistic activity against nine fungi and four bacterial strains.
Key words
freshwater fungus -
Astrosphaeriella papuana
- pyranonaphthoquinone - astropaquinones - lactol ring - antimicrobial activity - Melanommataceae
References
1
Claudio A, Raffaele P, Mara F, Antonio E, Angelo V.
Structure-activity relationships of derivatives of fusapyrone, an antifungal metabolite of Fusarium semitectum .
J Agric Food Chem.
2004;
52
2997-3001
2
Cragg G M, Newman D J, Snader K M.
Natural products in drug discovery and development.
J Nat Prod.
1997;
60
52-60
3 Dreyfuss M M, Chapela I H. The discovery of natural products with therapeutic potential. Boston; Butterworth-Heinemann 1994
4
Henkel T, Brunne R M, Muller H, Reichel F.
Statistical investigation into the structural complementarity of natural products and synthetic compounds.
Angew Chem Int Ed.
1999;
38
643-647
5
Gloer J B.
The chemistry of fungal antagonism and defence.
Can J Bot.
1995;
73
S1265-S1274
6 Gloer J B. TOR: environmental and microbial relationships. Wicklow DT, Soderstrom BE TOR-mycota. Heidelberg; Springer Verlag 1997: 249-268
7 Grabley I S, Thiericke R, Zeeck A. TOR: the chemical screening approach. Grabley S, Thiericke R TOR – drug discovery from nature. Berlin; Springer Verlag 1999: 124-148
8
Jiao P, Swenson D C, Gloer J B, Campbell J, Shearer C A.
Decaspirones A–E, bioactive spirodioxynaphthalenes from the freshwater aquatic fungus Decaisnella thyridioides .
J Nat Prod.
2006;
69
1667-1671
9
Dong J Y, Li R, He H P, Zhang K Q.
Nematicidal sphingolipids from the fresh water fungus Paraniesslia sp . YMF 1.01400.
Eur J Lipid Sci Technol.
2005;
107
779-785
10
Dong J Y, Zhu Y H, Song H C, Li R, He H P, Zhang K Q.
Nematicidal resorcylides from the aquatic fungus Caryospora callicarpa YMF 1.01026.
J Chem Ecol.
2007;
33
1115-1126
11
Dong J Y, Zhou Y P, Li R, Zhou W, Li L, Zhang K Q.
New nematicidal azaphilones from the aquatic fungus Pseudohalonectria adversaria YMF 1.01019.
FEMS Microbiol Lett.
2006;
264
65-69
12
Oh H, Gloer J B, Shearer C A.
Massarinolins A–C: new bioactive sesquiterpenoids from the aquatic fungus Massarina tunicata .
J Nat Prod.
1999;
62
497-501
13
Reátegui R F, Gloer J B, Campbell J, Shearer C A.
Ophiocerins A–D and ophioceric acid: tetrahydropyran derivatives and an africane sesquiterpenoid from the freshwater aquatic fungus Ophioceras venezuelense.
.
J Nat Prod.
2005;
68
701-705
14
Oh H, Swenson D C, Gloer J B, Shearer C A.
New bioactive rosigenin analogues and aromatic polyketide metabolites from the freshwater aquatic fungus Massarina tunicate .
J Nat Prod.
2003;
66
73-79
15
Wicklow D T, Joshi B K, Gamble W R, Gloer J B, Dowd P F.
Antifungal metabolites (Monorden, Monocillin IV, and Cerebrosides) from Humicola fuscoatra traaen NRRL 22980, a mycoparasite of Aspergillus flavus sclerotia.
Appl Environ Microbiol.
1998;
64
4482-4484
16
Jain R K, Ravindra K, Srivastava S D, Savitri D.
Two new anthraquinones in the roots of Morinda citrifolia .
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Section A. Physical Sciences.
1992;
62
11-13
17
Sendl A, Chen J L, Jolad S D, Stoddart C, Rozhon E, Kernan M.
Two new naphthoquinones with antiviral activity from Rhinacanthus nasutus .
J Nat Prod.
1996;
59
808-811
18
Singh S B, Michael G C, Richard G B, Jack L S, Anne W D, Michael A G.
Structure of stereochemistry of thysanone: a novel human rhinovirus 3C-protease inhibitor from Thysanophora penicilloides .
Tetrahderon Lett.
1991;
39
5279-5282
19
Han L, Huang X S, Dahse H M, Moellmann U, Fu H Z, Grabley S, Sattler I, Lin W.
Unusual naphthoquinone derivatives from the twigs of Avicennia marina .
J Nat Prod.
2007;
70
923-927
20
Gill M, Donner C D.
Synthesis and absolute stereochemistry of thysanone.
Tetrahedron Lett.
1999;
40
3921
21 Thomson R H. Naturally occuring quinines, 2nd edition. London; Academic 1971: 282
22
Iwata D, Ishibashi M, Yamamoto Y, Cribrarione B.
A new naphthoquinone pigment from the myxomycete Cribraria cancellata .
J Nat Prod.
2003;
66
1611-1612
23
Puyvelde L V, Hady S E, Kimpe N D, Feneau-Dupont J, Declercq J P.
Isagarin, a new type of tetracyclic naphthoquinone from the roots of Pentas longiflora .
J Nat Prod.
1998;
61
1020-1021
24
Fujiwara A, Mori T, Iida A, Ueda S, Hano Y, Nomura T.
Antitumor-promoting naphthoquinones from Catalpa ovata.
.
J Nat Prod.
1998;
61
629-632
25
Wang W, Li T, Milburn R, Yates J, Hinnant E, Luzzio Noble M J.SA, Attardo G.
Novel 1, 3-disubstituted-5, 10-dihydro-5, 10-dioxo-1H -benzo[g ]isochromene-3-carboxamides as potent antitumor agents.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett.
1998;
8
1579-1584
26
Lee H, Hong S S, Kim Y H.
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 3-substituted-1-azaanthraquinones.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett.
1996;
6
933-936
27
Paranagama P A, Wijeratne E MK, Burns A M, Marron M T, Gunatilaka M K, Arnold A E, Gunatilaka A ALJ.
Heptaketides from Corynespora sp. inhabiting the cavern beard lichen, Usnea cavernosa : first report of metabolites of an endolichemic fungus.
J Nat Prod.
2007;
70
1700-1705
28
Nagarajan R, Narasimhachari N, Kadkol M V, Gopalkrishnan K S.
Structure of herbarin.
J Antibiot.
1971;
24
249-252
1 These authors contributed equally to this work.
Prof. Dr. Ke Qin Zhang
Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources and Key laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Chinese Ministry of Education Yunnan University
No. 2 North Cuihu Road
Kunming 650091
People's Republic of China
Phone: + 86 87 15 03 48 78
Fax: + 86 87 15 03 48 38
Email: kqzhang111@yahoo.com.cn