Synthesis 2009(10): 1583-1614  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1216796
REVIEW
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Organocatalytic Formation of Quaternary Stereocenters

Marco Bella*, Tecla Gasperi
Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare, ‘Sapienza’ Università di Roma, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
Fax: +39(06)490631; e-Mail: Marco.Bella@uniroma1.it;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 27 February 2009
Publication Date:
04 May 2009 (online)

Abstract

This work reviews the authors’ choice of recently published papers where at least one asymmetric quaternary stereocenter has been formed via organocatalysis. The scope and limitations of the reactions are highlighted.

1 Introduction

2 Alkylation and Arylation Reactions

3 Addition to Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds

4 Addition to N=X Double Bonds

5 Nucleophilic Aziridine-Ring Opening

6 Aldol and Related Reactions

7 Brønsted Acid Organocatalyzed Formation of Nitrogen-Containing Quaternary Stereocenters

8 Halogenation and Pseudohalogenation Reactions

9 Epoxidation

10 Diels-Alder Reaction

11 N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis

12 Cascade Reactions

13 Conclusion and Outlook

1

Current address: Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Industriale, Università degli Studi ‘Roma Tre’, 00146, Roma, Italy; e-mail: tgasperi@uniroma3.it.