Synthesis 2009(20): 3378-3382  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1216949
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

One-Pot Synthesis of Quinoline-2(1H)-thiones from 2-Isocyanostyrenes via Electrocyclic Reaction of the Corresponding 2-Isothiocyanatestyrenes

Kazuhiro Kobayashi*, Seiki Fujita, Shuhei Fukamachi, Hisatoshi Konishi
Division of Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-minami, Tottori 680-8552, Japan
Fax: +81(857)315263; e-Mail: kkoba@chem.tottori-u.ac.jp;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 8 May 2009
Publication Date:
21 August 2009 (online)

Abstract

The reaction of α-substituted 2-isocyanostyrenes, which could be readily prepared from commercially available 2-aminophenyl ketones or 2-aminobenzonitriles, with sulfur in the presence of a catalytic amount of selenium proceeded smoothly to give the corresponding 2-isothiocyanatestyrenes. The latter spontaneously underwent the electrocyclic reaction to afford 4-substituted quinoline-2(1H)-thiones in one-pot with isolated yields ranging from 37 to 91%.

    References

  • 1 Kobayashi K. Kitamura T. Yoneda K. Morikawa O. Konishi H. Chem. Lett.  2000,  798 
  • 2a Nakano S. Yoshida T. Taniguchi H. Suzuki N. Chem. Pharm. Bull.  1977,  25:  1658 
  • 2b Nandeshwarappa BP. Kumar DBA. Naik HSB. Mahadevan KM. Phosphorus, Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem.  2006,  181:  1997 
  • 3a Albert A. Barlin GB. J. Chem. Soc.   1959,   2384 
  • 3b Boberg F. Bruchmann B. Garming A. Nink G. Phosphorus, Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem.  1990,  53:  313 
  • 4 Otani T. Kunimatsu S. Nihei H. Abe Y. Saito T. Org. Lett.  2007,  9:  5513 
  • 5 Fujita R. Hoshino M. Tomisawa H. Chem. Pharm. Bull.  2006,  54:  334 
  • 6 Chalender SA. Hanson P. Taylor AB. Walton PH. Timms AW. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2  2001,  214 
  • 7a Ito Y. Kobayashi K. Seko N. Saegusa T. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.  1984,  57:  73 
  • 7b Ugi I. Meyr R. Org. Synth. Coll. Vol. 5   Wiley; New York: 1973.  p.1060 
  • 8 The conversion of isocyanides into isothiocyanates under these conditions and the role of selenium in this conversion have been reported: Fujiwara S. Shin-Ike T. Sonoda N. Aoki M. Okada K. Miyoshi N. Kambe N. Tetrahedron Lett.  1991,  32:  3503 
  • 9 Kobayashi K. Yoneda K. Miyamoto K. Morikawa O. Konishi H. Tetrahedron  2004,  60:  11639 
  • 10 Kobayashi K. Takagoshi K. Kondo S. Morikawa O. Konishi H. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.  2004,  77:  553 
  • 11 DeTar DF. Relyea DI. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1954,  76:  1680 
  • 12 Butin AV. Smirnov SK. Stroganova TA. Bender W. Krapivin GD. Tetrahedron  2007,  63:  474 
  • 13 Kobayashi K. Yonemori J. Matsunaga A. Morikawa O. Konishi H. Heterocycles  2001,  55:  33 
  • 14 Kuenzle FM. Schmutz J. Helv. Chim. Acta  1970,  53:  798