Zusammenfassung
Die histologisch gesicherte Diagnose eines Riesenzelltumors der Hand oder des Handgelenkes sollte wie ein niedriggradig malignes Tumorleiden behandelt werden. Eine tendenziell höhere Aggressivität, die Metastasierungs- und Lokalrezidivrate sowie die topografische Nähe zu den Leitungsbahnen machen ein sehr differenziertes chirurgisches Vorgehen erforderlich. Anhand des Falles einer 54-jährigen Patientin mit Riesenzelltumor der körperfernen Speiche des Stadiums III nach Campanacci werden die Behandlungsmöglichkeiten und Prinzipien des Riesenzelltumors dargestellt.
Abstract
A giant cell tumour of the distal radius or of the carpal bones, verified by incisional biopsies, should be approached as a low-grade malignancy. Lesions that arise in the bones of the hand or the wrist have a greater propensity to metastasise, and have a higher risk of local recurrence. In this case report we describe a 54-year-old women with a giant cell tumour of the distal radius (Campanacci grade III lesion), having a follow-up of five years without signs of local recurrence or metastatic disease. The general principles of and options for surgical treatment are discussed.
Schlüsselwörter
Tumor - Knochen - Riesenzelltumor - freies mikrovaskuläres Fibulatransplantat
Key words
tumour - bone - giant cell tumour - free microvascular fibula graft
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Korrespondenzadresse
Dr. Torsten Franz
Klinik für Plastische und
Hanchirurgie
Inselspital Bern
3010 Bern
Schweiz
Email: torsten.franz@insel.ch