Abstract
Two new trijugin-type limonoids, cipatrijugins E and F (1 and 2 ), together with the known cipatrijugins A and D (3 –4 ), were isolated from the stem bark of Cipadessa baccifera . All structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. The in vitro cytotoxicity of compounds 1 –4 was also tested. Compound 1 showed significant in vitro cytotoxicity against MCF-7, SW480, HL-60, and SMMC-7721 cells, with IC50 values of 5.0, 6.6, 4.5, and 21.6 µM, respectively.
Key words
Cipadessa baccifera
- Meliaceae - trijugin‐type - limonoids - cytotoxicity
References
1
Di Y T, He H P, Liu H Y, Yi P, Zhang Z, Ren Y L, Wang J S, Sun Q Y, Yang F M, Fang X, Li S L, Zhu H J, Hao X J.
Trijugin-type limonoids from the leaves of Cipadessa cinerascens .
J Nat Prod.
2007;
70
1352-1355
2
Fang X, Di Y T, Li C S, Geng Z L, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Zheng Q T, Yang S Y, Hao X J.
Tetranortriterpenoids from the leaves of Cipadessa cinerascens .
J Nat Prod.
2009;
72
714-718
3
Ismail I S, Ito H, Hatano T, Taniguchi S, Yoshida T.
Modified limonoids from the leaves of Sandoricum koetjape .
Phytochemistry.
2003;
64
1345-1349
4
Ismail I S, Ito H, Hatano T, Taniguchi S, Yoshida T.
Two new analogues of trijugin-type limonoids from the leaves of Sandoricum koetjape .
Chem Pharm Bull.
2004;
52
1145-1147
5
Kehrli A R H, Taylor D A H, Niven M.
Limonoids from Ekebergia pterophylla seed. Part 2.
Phytochemistry.
1990;
29
153
6
Mulholland D A, Iourine S E.
Limonoids from Ekebergia capensis .
Phytochemistry.
1998;
47
1357-1361
7
Mulholland D A, Schwikkard S L, Randrianarivelojosia M.
Limonoids from Astrotrichilia voamatata .
Phytochemistry.
1999;
52
705-707
8
Purushothaman K K, Venkatanarasimhan M, Sarada A, Connolly J D, Rycroft D.
Trijugins A and B, tetranortriterpenoids with a novel rearranged carbon skeleton from Heynea triguga (Meliaceae).
Can J Chem.
1987;
65
35-37
9
Wang X N, Fan C Q, Yin S, Gan L S, Yue J M.
Structural elucidation of limonoids and steroids from Trichilia connaroides .
Phytochemistry.
2008;
69
1319-1327
10 Editorial Committee (over 300 members) of the Administration Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine .Chinese Materia Medica (Zhonghua Bencao), Vol. 5. Shanghai; Shanghai Science & Technology Press 1998: 32-33
11
Monks A, Scudiero D, Skehan P, Shoemaker R, Paull K, Vistica D, Hose C, Langley J, Cronise P, Vaigro W.
Feasibility of a high-flux anticancer drug screen using a diverse panel of cultured human tumor cell lines.
J Natl Cancer Inst.
1991;
83
757-766
12
Reed L J, Muench H.
A simple method of estimating fifty percent endpoint.
Am J Hyg.
1938;
27
493-497
Prof. Dr. Xiao-Jiang Hao
Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences
134 lanhei Road
650204 Kunming
People's Republic of China
Phone: + 86 87 15 22 32 63
Fax: + 86 87 15 22 30 70
Email: haoxj@mail.kib.ac.cn