A convenient and efficient total synthesis of ezetimibe, an intestinal
cholesterol absorption inhibitor and useful anticholesteremic agent,
is described. Based on (Z)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pent-4-enoic
acid as a starting compound, and taking the synthesis through further Z-configured intermediates, the total
yield is remarkably increased, compared with the use of the corresponding E-configured starting substances or intermediates.
cholesterol absorption inhibitor - (Z)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)pent-4-enoic
acid - Wittig reaction - azetidinone - asymmetric synthesis