Synlett 2011(8): 1171-1173  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1260532
LETTER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Efficient Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Helianane

Kana Soga, Makoto Kanematsu, Masahiro Yoshida, Kozo Shishido*
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokushima, 1-78-1 Sho-machi, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan
Fax: +81(88)6337287; e-Mail: shishido@ph.tokushima-u.ac.jp;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 1 February 2011
Publication Date:
20 April 2011 (online)

Abstract

The enantiocontrolled total synthesis of (+)-helianane, a marine-derived heterocyclic sesquiterpene, has been accomplished with an efficient chirality transfer during the Me3Al-mediated aromatic Claisen rearrangement and a ring-closing metathesis as the key steps. The absolute structure of the natural product has been firmly established by total synthesis.

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13

The regioisomer generated from the SN2′ process was obtained in 14% yield. The stereochemistry and the ee of it have not been determined.

20

Analytical Data for Helianane (1)
[α]D +24.0 (c 2.28, CH2Cl2) {Lit.¹ [α]D +8.0 (c 1.01, CH2Cl2)}. IR (neat): 2973, 2926, 1456, 1382, 1256, 1138 cm. ¹H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.06 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.88 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.71 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 3.19 (br s, 1 H), 2.27 (s, 3 H), 1.78-1.70 (m, 1 H), 1.62-1.56 (m, 1 H), 1.52 (m, 2 H), 1.46-1.32 (m, 2 H), 1.41 (s, 3 H), 1.28 (s, 3 H), 1.25 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3 H). ¹³C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 153.0, 138.8, 135.3, 125.8, 125.8, 124.9, 80.9, 39.7, 38.1, 31.5, 29.2, 26.7, 21.9, 21.2, 20.9. ESI-HRMS:
m/z calcd for C15H22ONa [M+ + Na]+: 241.1568; found: 241.1577.