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DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283053
Management of Facial Paralysis in the 21st Century
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
26. Juli 2011 (online)
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ABSTRACT
Facial paralysis is a clinical entity associated with significant morbidity, which has a treatment paradigm that is continually evolving. Surgical management of the paralyzed face poses significant challenges to achieve the goal of returning patients to their premorbid states. Here we attempt to review the advances in facial reanimation, in particular with regards to chronic facial paralysis. These include recent developments in static and dynamic rehabilitation including advances like artificial muscles for eyelid reconstruction, dynamic muscle transfer for the eye, and orthodromic temporalis tendon transfer.
KEYWORDS
Facial paralysis - management - muscle transfer - static - dynamic
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Patrick J ByrneM.D. F.A.C.S.
Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
601 N Caroline Street, Baltimore, MD 21287
eMail: pbyrne2@jhmi.edu