Straightforward gram-scale syntheses of a novel γ-trifluoromethyl γ-amino
acid and a novel ε-trifluoromethyl-ε-amino acid
are described. The key step in both syntheses is an acid-catalyzed
nucleophilic trifluoromethylation of a cyclic N-benzylimine possessing
an ester group by using the Ruppert--Prakash reagent [trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane].
The strategy provides a potentially general approach for the synthesis
of x-trifluoromethyl x-amino
acids.
amino acids - alkylations - fluorine - peptidomimetics - imines