Multidisciplinary, evidence-based guidelines for quality assurance in colorectal cancer
screening and diagnosis have been developed by experts in a project coordinated by
the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The full guideline document covers
the entire process of population-based screening. It consists of 10 chapters and over
250 recommendations, graded according to the strength of the recommendation and the
supporting evidence. The 450-page guidelines and the extensive evidence base have
been published by the European Commission. The chapter on faecal occult blood testing
includes 21 graded recommendations. The content of the chapter is presented here to
promote international discussion and collaboration by making the principles and standards
recommended in the new EU Guidelines known to a wider professional and scientific
community. Following these recommendations has the potential to enhance the control
of colorectal cancer through improvement in the quality and effectiveness of screening
programmes and services.
Keywords
mass screening - colorectal neoplasms - stool test - laboratory quality control -
quality assessment - multidisciplinary evidence-based guidelines - population-based
programmes