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Synthesis 2012; 44(23): 3661-3670
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1316804
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1316804
paper
Investigations Concerning the Syntheses of TADDOL-Derived Secondary Amines and Their Use To Access Novel Chiral Organocatalysts
Further Information
Publication History
Received: 06 September 2012
Accepted after revision: 24 September 2012
Publication Date:
16 October 2012 (online)
Abstract
A structurally carefully diversified library of novel TADDOL-derived chiral secondary amines was synthesized and investigated for their applicability to obtain new organocatalysts like chiral Lewis bases and chiral phase-transfer catalysts. The scope and limitations of the developed syntheses routes to access these catalysts as well their catalytic performance in different benchmark reactions were systematically investigated. The most powerful of the catalysts prepared was found to be highly useful for the phase-transfer catalyzed α-alkylation of glycine Schiff base (high yields and up to 93% ee).
Key words
chiral pool - tartaric acid - asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis - Lewis base catalysis - asymmetric alkylationSupporting Information
- for this article is available online at http://www.thieme-connect.com/ejournals/toc/synthesis. Included are analytical data of catalyst analogues, precursors, alkylation products, and copies of NMR spectra, HPLC chromatograms, and Tables with details of optimization and scope of the PT-catalyzed α-alkylation
- Supporting Inform.ation .
-
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For comprehensive overviews about organocatalysis, see:
For reviews on TADDOLs, see:
For the application of TADDOLs and derived organocatalysts as chiral H-bonding donors or Brønstedt acids, see:
For TADDOLs as PTCs, see:
For tartaric acid derived PTCs, see:
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For reviews about asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis, see:
For detailed investigations concerning the kinetics of SN2-type cyclization reactions, see:
For successful applications of acyclic TADDOL-backbone containing ligands in asymmetric catalysis, see: