PDF herunterladen
Am J Perinatol 2013; 30(03): 185-190
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1322517
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

The Impact of Tobacco Use on Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes

Robert L. Andres
1   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah
,
Yuan Zhao
2   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The George Washington University Biostatistics Center, Washington, DC
,
Mark A. Klebanoff
3   Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute for Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland
,
John C. Hauth
4   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
,
Steve N. Caritis
5   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
,
J. Christopher Carey
6   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
,
Ronald J. Wapner
7   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
,
Jay D. Iams
8   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
,
Kenneth J. Leveno
9   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
,
Menachem Miodovnik
10   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio
,
Baha Sibai
11   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee, Memphis, Tennessee
,
J. Peter Van Dorsten
12   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina
,
Mitchell P. Dombrowski
13   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan
,
Mary J. O'Sullivan
14   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida
,
Oded Langer
15   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas at San Antonio, Texas
,
for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network › Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

29. Februar 2012

31. März 2012

Publikationsdatum:
28. August 2012 (online)

Auch verfügbar auf
    Lizenzen und Reprints

Abstract

Objective To determine if tobacco use increases the incidence of preterm premature rupture of the membranes (pPROM) or alters perinatal outcomes after pPROM.

Study Design This is a secondary analysis of the databases of three completed Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development–supported Maternal Fetal Medicine Units Network studies. Self-reported tobacco exposure data was obtained. Its relationship with the incidence of pPROM and associated neonatal outcome measures were assessed.

Results There was no difference in the incidence of pPROM when comparing nonsmokers to those using tobacco. Although a trend was seen between the incidence of pPROM and the amount smoked, this did not reach statistical significance. Among the patients with pPROM, the use of tobacco was not associated with an increase in perinatal morbidity.

Conclusion Our data do not support a significant relationship between tobacco use and pPROM.

Keywords

tobacco - premature rupture of the membranes

Note

Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 2 to 7, 2004.


 

  • References

  • 1 Shubert PJ, Diss E, Iams JD. Etiology of preterm premature rupture of membranes. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 1992; 19: 251-263
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Meis PJ, Ernest JM, Moore ML. Causes of low birth weight births in public and private patients. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1987; 156: 1165-1168
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Tucker JM, Goldenberg RL, Davis RO, Copper RL, Winkler CL, Hauth JC. Etiologies of preterm birth in an indigent population: is prevention a logical expectation?. Obstet Gynecol 1991; 77: 343-347
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Mercer BM. Preterm premature rupture of the membranes. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101: 178-193
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Premature Rupture of the Membranes. Practice Bulletin No. 1. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; 1998
    Google Scholar
  • 6 Shiono PH, Klebanoff MA, Rhoads GG. Smoking and drinking during pregnancy. Their effects on preterm birth. JAMA 1986; 255: 82-84
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 Harger JH, Hsing AW, Tuomala RE , et al. Risk factors for preterm premature rupture of fetal membranes: a multicenter case-control study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 163 (1 Pt 1) 130-137
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Hadley CB, Main DM, Gabbe SG. Risk factors for preterm premature rupture of the fetal membranes. Am J Perinatol 1990; 7: 374-379
    Artikel in Thieme ConnectPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Williams MA, Mittendorf R, Stubblefield PG, Lieberman E, Schoenbaum SC, Monson RR. Cigarettes, coffee, and preterm premature rupture of the membranes. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 135: 895-903
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Castles A, Adams EK, Melvin CL, Kelsch C, Boulton ML. Effects of smoking during pregnancy. Five meta-analyses. Am J Prev Med 1999; 16: 208-215
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 11 Kyrklund-Blomberg NB, Cnattingius S. Preterm birth and maternal smoking: risks related to gestational age and onset of delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 179: 1051-1055
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 12 Niswander K, Gordon M. Cigarette Smoking: The Women and Their Pregnancies. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1972
    Google Scholar
  • 13 Klebanoff MA, Carey JC, Hauth JC , et al; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. Failure of metronidazole to prevent preterm delivery among pregnant women with asymptomatic Trichomonas vaginalis infection. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 487-493
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 14 Carey JC, Klebanoff MA, Hauth JC , et al; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. Metronidazole to prevent preterm delivery in pregnant women with asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis. N Engl J Med 2000; 342: 534-540
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 15 Goldenberg RL, Mercer BM, Iams JD , et al; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. The preterm prediction study: patterns of cervicovaginal fetal fibronectin as predictors of spontaneous preterm delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 177: 8-12
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 16 Nugent RP, Krohn MA, Hillier SL. Reliability of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis is improved by a standardized method of gram stain interpretation. J Clin Microbiol 1991; 29: 297-301
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 17 Wideman GL, Baird GH, Bolding OT. Ascorbic acid deficiency and premature rupture of fetal membranes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1964; 88: 592-595
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 18 Woods Jr JR, Plessinger MA, Miller RK. Vitamins C and E: missing links in preventing preterm premature rupture of membranes?. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 185: 5-10
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 19 Gosselink CA, Ekwo EE, Woolson RF, Moawad A, Long CR. Adequacy of prenatal care and risk of pre term rupture of amniotic sac membranes. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1993; 72: 443-449
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 20 Klebanoff MA, Levine RJ, Morris CD , et al. Accuracy of self-reported cigarette smoking among pregnant women in the 1990s. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2001; 15: 140-143
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 21 Klebanoff MA, Levine RJ, Clemens JD, DerSimonian R, Wilkins DG. Serum cotinine concentration and self-reported smoking during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol 1998; 148: 259-262
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar