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Intensivmedizin up2date 2013; 09(02): 101-114
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1326627
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1326627
Allgemeine Prinzipien der Intensivmedizin
Nichtinvasive Beatmung – update
Weitere Informationen
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
15. Mai 2013 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/intensiv-u2d/201302/lookinside/thumbnails/10.1055-s-0032-1326627-1.jpg)
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Die NIV ist eine Bereicherung in den therapeutischen Möglichkeiten einer ARI.
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Besonders Patienten mit hyperkapnischem Atemversagen profitieren von einer NIV.
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Von den Pneumoniepatienten profitieren besonders diejenigen mit vorbestehenden kardialen und pulmonalen Erkrankungen von der NIV.
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Die NIV kann eine wesentlich frühere Beatmungsentwöhnung ermöglichen und das Risiko eines Post-Extubationsversagens reduzieren.
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Beim kardialen Lungenödem ist nicht die NIV, sondern CPAP die Methode der ersten Wahl.
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Die Expertise des NIV-Teams mit Respektierung der Indikationen, Kontraindikationen und Einschränkungen der NIV ist ein Garant für eine erfolgreiche NIV-Therapie.
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