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Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014; 62(05): 434-438
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1331151
Original Thoracic
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Predictive Procedure for Compensatory Hyperhidrosis before Sympathectomy: Preliminary Findings

Jin Yong Jeong
1   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Republic of Korea
,
Hyung Joo Park
2   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Jae Kil Park
2   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Keon Hyeon Jo
2   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Young Pil Wang
2   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Jongho Lee
3   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
,
Jae Seong Shin
4   Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ansan Hospital, Korea University Medical Center, Ansan, Republic of Korea
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

20 February 2012

20 June 2012

Publication Date:
23 January 2013 (online)

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Abstract

Objective Compensatory hyperhidrosis is one of the most common and serious adverse effects following sympathectomy. We performed a local anesthetic procedure that predicts the occurrence and severity of compensatory hyperhidrosis, and evaluated the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of the procedure.

Methods and Methods From July 2009 to July 2010, 20 patients with severe primary palmar hyperhidrosis underwent predictive procedures. A sympathetic nerve block was obtained via thoracoscopic approach under local anesthesia. The patients were evaluated for compensatory hyperhidrosis 1 week after the procedure before deciding whether to proceed with sympathectomy.

Results Of the 20 patients, 17 patients proceeded with sympathectomy and 3 refused the final procedure. Following sympathectomy, the occurrence and severity of compensatory hyperhidrosis in the remaining 17 patients were statistically analyzed with two tailed paired t test, and there is no significant difference between the predictive and final procedures (t = 1.69, df = 16, p > 0.1).

Conclusion Predictive procedure using local anesthesia to detect compensatory hyperhidrosis before sympathectomy may be useful for helping patients to decide whether to undergo the operation.

Keywords

hyperhidrosis - thoracoscopy/video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomy - outcomes (includes mortality, morbidity) - compensatory hyperhidrosis - local anesthesia
 

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