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DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1333749
Adoptive T-cell Transfer for Refractory Viral Infections with Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr Virus or Adenovirus after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Adoptiver T-Zell-Transfer bei refraktären Virusinfektionen mit CMV, EBV oder ADV nach allogener StammzelltransplantationPublication History
Publication Date:
22 May 2013 (online)
Abstract
Viral infections after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) are an important cause of morbidity and mortality as SCT can expose patients to a transient state of combined immunodeficieny. Most viral infections after SCT are caused by the endogenous reactivation of persistent pathogens such as adenovirus (ADV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Epstein-Barr-virus (EBV). The control of these infections will ultimately depend on the restoration of adequate T-cell immunity.
Zusammenfassung
Nach allogener Blutstammzelltransplantation (SCT) stellen Virusinfektionen eine wichtige Ursache für lebensbedrohliche Zustände dar, die meist mit einem passageren kombinierten Immundefekt einhergehen. Mehrheitlich handelt es sich hierbei um die Reaktivierung persistierender Pathogene wie Adenoviren (ADV), Cytomegalie-Virus (CMV) oder Epstein-Barr-Virus (EBV). Die Kontrolle dieser Infektionen hängt wesentlich von der adäquaten Erholung der T-Zell-Funktion ab.
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