Download PDF
PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog 2013; 14(02): 61-67
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1348369
Aus der Praxis
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Körperliche Gewalt und sexueller Missbrauch

Risikofaktoren für die Entstehung sexueller Störungen
Gabriele Amann
,
Rudolf Wipplinger
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
03 July 2013 (online)

Also available at
    Permissions and Reprints

Körperliche Gewalt und sexueller Missbrauch sind Traumatisierungen, die das Risiko für die Entwicklung eines breiten Spektrums psychischer Krankheiten deutlich erhöhen – dies gilt auch für sexuelle Störungen. Für deren Entstehung und Aufrechterhaltung ist ein komplexes System an Faktoren verantwortlich, die Merkmale und Begleitumstände der Traumatisierung sowie interne und externe Ressourcen umfassen. Eine effektive Psychotherapie bei sexuellen Störungen muss auch Traumatisierungen der Betroffenen berücksichtigen.

 

  • Literatur

  • Annerbäck EM, Sahlqvist L, Svedin CG et al. Child Physical Abuse and Concurrence of Other Types of Child Abuse in Sweden – Associations With Health and Risk Behaviors. Child Abuse Negl 2012; 36: 585-595
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Annon JS. Behavioral Treatment of Sexual Problems: Brief Therapy. Hagerstown, MD: Harper & Row; 1976
    Google Scholar
  • Annon JS. Einfache Verhaltenstherapie bei sexuellen Problemen. In: Swanson JM, Forrest KA. Hrsg Die Sexualität des Mannes. Köln: Deutscher Ärzte-Verlag; 1987: 250-271
    Google Scholar
  • Arentewicz G, Schmidt G Hrsg Sexuell gestörte Beziehungen. Konzept und Technik der Paartherapie. Stuttgart: Enke; 1993
    Google Scholar
  • Arriola KRJ, Louden T, Doldren MA, Fortenberry RM. A Meta-analysis of the Relationship of Child Sexual Abuse to HIV Risk Behaviour among Women. Child Abuse Negl 2005; 29: 725-746
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Baier D, Pfeiffer Ch, Simonson J, Rabold S. 2009. Jugendliche in Deutschland als Opfer und Täter von Gewalt. Erster Forschungsbericht zum gemeinsamen Forschungsprojekt des Bundesministeriums des Innern und des KFN. Hannover: Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e.V.;
    Google Scholar
  • Barlow DH. Causes of sexual dysfunction: The role of anxiety and cognitive interference. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1986; 54: 140-148
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Barlow D, Durand VM. Abnormal Psychology. An integrative approach. Belmont: Wadsworth; 2009
    Google Scholar
  • Bonomi AE, Cannon EA, Anderson ML et al. Association between Self-Reported Health and Physical and/or Sexual Abuse Experienced before Age 18. Child Abuse Negl 2008; 32: 693-701
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Bourassa D, Berube J. The Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence among Women and Teenagers Seeking Abortion Compared with those Continuing Pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2007; 29: 425-423
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Bradley R, Greene J, Russ E, Dutra L, Westen D. A Multidimensional Meta-Analysis of Psychotherapy for PTSD. Am J of Psychiatry 2005; 162: 214-227
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Chalk R, Gibbons A, Scarupa HJ. The Multiple Dimensions of Child Abuse and Neglect: New Insights into an Old Problem. Washington, DC: Child Trends; 2002
    Google Scholar
  • Cicchetti D, Toth SL. Child maltreatment. Ann Rev Clin Psychol 2005; 1: 409-438
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Cutajar MC, Mullen PE, Ogloff JRP et al. Psychopathology in a Large Cohort of Sexually Abused Children Followed up to 43 Years. Child Abuse Negl 2010; 34: 813-822
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Easton SD, Coohey C, O´Leary P et al. The Effect of Childhood Sexual Abuse on Psychosexual Functioning during Adulthood. J Fam Violence 2011; 26: 41-50
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Feiring C, Simon VA, Cleland ChM. Childhood sexual abuse, stigmatization, internalizing symptoms, and the development of sexual difficulties and dating aggression. J Consult Clin Psychol 2009; 77: 127-137
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Fergusson DM, Boden JM, Horwood LJ. Exposure to Childhood Sexual and Physical Abuse and Adjustment in Early Adulthood. Child Abuse Negl 2008; 32: 607-619
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ, Lynskey MT. Childhood Sexual Abuse, Adolescent Sexual Behaviour, and Sexual Revictimization. Child Abuse Negl 1997; 21: 789-803
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Fischer G, Riedesser P Hrsg Lehrbuch der Psychotraumatologie. München: E. Reinhardt; 2003
    Google Scholar
  • Foa EB, Krane TM, Friedman MJ, Cohen JA. Effective Treatments for PTSD: Practice Guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. 2nd Ed. New York: Guilford; 2008
    Google Scholar
  • Ford JD, Elhai JD, Connor DF, Frueh BC. Poly-Victimization and Risk of Posttraumatic, Depressive, and Substance Use Disorders and Involvement in Delinquency in a National Sample of Adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2010; 46: 54-552
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Hahm HC, Lee Y, Ozonoff A, Wert MJ. The Impact of Multiple Types of Child Maltreatment on Subsequent Risk Behaviour among Women During the Transition from Adolescence to Young Adulthood. J Youth Adolesc 2009; 39: 528-540
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Hauch M Hrsg Paartherapie bei sexuellen Störungen. Das Hamburger Modell: Konzept und Technik. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2006
    Article in Thieme ConnectGoogle Scholar
  • Hillis SD, Anda RF, Felitti VJ, Marchbanks PA. Adverse Childhood Experiences and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Women: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Fam Plan Perspect 2001; 33: 206-211
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Jung K, Dye A, Priebe K et al. Das Gefühl des Beschmutzseins bei erwachsenen Opfern sexualisierter Gewalt in Kindheit und Jugend. Verhaltenstherapie 2011; 21: 247-253
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Katz J, Tirone V. Childhood Sexual Abuse Predicts Women´s Unwanted Sexual Interactions and Sexual Satisfaction in Adult Romantic Relationships. In: Smith MJ. ed. Child Sexual Abuse: Issues and Challenges. Hauppauge: Nova Science; 2008: 67-86
    Google Scholar
  • Kendall-Tackett KA, Meyer Williams L, Finkelhor D. Die Folgen von sexuellem Missbrauch bei Kindern: Review und Synthese neuerer empirischer Studien. In: Amann G, Wipplinger R. Hrsg Sexueller Missbrauch. Überblick zu Forschung, Beratung und Therapie. Ein Handbuch. Tübingen: DGVT; 2005: 79-212
    Google Scholar
  • Leonard LM, Iverson KM, Follette VM. Sexual Functioning and Sexual Satisfaction Among Women who Report a History of Childhood and/or Adolescent Sexual Abuse. J Sex Martial Ther 2008; 34: 375-384
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Maniglio R. The Impact of Child sexual Abuse on Health: A Systematic Review of Reviews. Clin Psychol Rev 2009; 29: 647-57
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Mason WA, Zimmerman L, Evans W. Sexual and Physical Abuse among Incarcerated Youth: Implications for Sexual Behaviour, Contraceptive Use, and Teenage Pregnancy. Child Abuse Negl 1998; 22: 987-995
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Meston C, Rellini A, Heiman J. Women´s History of Sexual Abuse, their Sexuality, and Sexual Self-Schemas. J Consult Clin Psychol 2006; 74: 229-236
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Miner MH, Flitter JMK, Robinson BBE. Association of Sexual Revictimization with Sexuality and Psychological Function. J Interpers Violence 2006; 21: 503-524
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Najman JM, Dunne MP, Purdle DM et al. Sexual Abuse in Childhood and Sexual Dysfunction in Adulthood. Arch Sex Behav 2005; 24: 517-526
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Neumann DA, Houskamp BM, Pollock VE, Briere J. The Long-term Sequelae of Childhood Sexual Abuse in Women: A Meta-Analytic Review. Child Maltreatment 1996; 1: 6-16
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Paolucci EO, Genuis ML, Violato C. A Meta-Analysis of the Published Research on the Effects of Child Sexual Abuse. J Psychol 2001; 135: 17-36
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Pereda N, Guilera G, Forns M, Gómez-Benito J. The Prevalence of Child Sexual Abuse in Community and Student Samples: A Meta-Analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 2009; 29: 328-338
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Putnam FW. Ten-Year Research Update Review: Child Sexual Abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2003; 42: 269-278
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Reissing ED, Binik YM, Kahlife S et al. Etiological Correlates of Vaginismus: Sexual and Physical Abuse, Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Self-Schema and Relationship Adjustment. J Sex Martial Ther 2003; 29: 47-59
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Rellini A, Meston C. Sexual Function and Satisfaction in Adults Based on the Definition of Child Sexual Abuse. J Sex Med 2007; 4: 1312-1321
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Rind B, Tromovitch P. A Meta-Analytic Review of Findings From National Samples on Psychological Correlates of Child Sexual Abuse. J Sex Res 1997; 34: 237-255
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Rind B, Tromovitch P, Bauserman R. A Meta-Analytic Examination of Assumed Properties of Child Sexual Abuse Using College Samples. Psychol Bull 1998; 124: 22-53
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Schindler L, Hahlweg K, Revenstorf D. Partnerschaftsprobleme: Therapiemanual. 2. Aufl. Berlin: Springer; 2006
    Google Scholar
  • Scott KM, Smith DR, Ellis PE. Prospectively Ascertained Child Maltreatment and its Association with DSM-IV Mental Disorders in Young Adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2010; 67: 712-719
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Spaccarelli S, Fuchs C. Kognitive Bewertung und Coping von sexuellem Missbrauch an Kindern. In: Amann G, Wipplinger R. Hrsg Sexueller Missbrauch. Überblick zu Forschung, Beratung und Therapie. Ein Handbuch. Tübingen: DGVT; 2005: 343-365
    Google Scholar
  • Steil R, Jung K, Stangier U. Efficacy of a Two-Session Program of Cognitive Restructuring and Imagery Modification to Reduce the Feeling of Being Contaminated in Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Pilot Study. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 2011; 42: 325-329
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Stock JL, Bell MA, Boyer DK, Connell FA. Adolescent Pregnancy and Sexual Risk-Taking among Sexually Abused Girls. Fam Plan Perspect 1997; 29 (200/203) 227
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • van der Kolk BA, Fisler R. Dissociation and the Fragmentary Nature of Traumatic Memories: Overview and Exploratory Study. J Trauma Stress 1995; 8: 505-525
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • van der Kolk BA. The Neurobiology of Childhood Trauma and Abuse. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 2003; 12: 293-317
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • Westerlund E. Women´s Sexuality after Childhood Incest. New York: W.W. Norton; 1992
    Google Scholar
  • Widom CS, DuMont K, Czaja SJ. A Prospective Investigation of Major Depressive Disorder and 50 Comorbidity in Abused Neglected Children Grown up. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007; 64: 49-56
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar