Abstract
Uterine sarcomas are rare, aggressive mesenchymal tumours with a relatively poor prognosis. The
term comprises various histological subtypes, such as leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal
sarcomas as well as undifferentiated uterine sarcomas, which require different operative and
systemic/radiation therapy strategies accordingly. The evidence on operative, adjuvant and
palliative treatment currently available is presented here.
Zusammenfassung
Uterussarkome sind seltene, aggressive mesenchymale Tumoren mit relativ schlechter Prognose. Sie
umfassen diverse histologische Subtypen, etwa Leiomyosarkome, endometriale Stromasarkome sowie
undifferenzierte uterine Sarkome, die entsprechend unterschiedliche operative und system- bzw.
strahlentherapeutische Strategien erfordern. Die gegenwärtig verfügbare Evidenz zur operativen,
adjuvanten und palliativen Therapie wird dargestellt.
Key words
uterine carcinoma - uterus - leiomyosarcoma
Schlüsselwörter
Uterussarkom - Uterus - Leiomyosarkom