Synthesis 2015; 47(06): 777-782
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1379973
paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Iodobenzene Dichloride Mediated Sequential C–Cl Bond Formation: A Safe, Convenient and Efficient Method for the Direct α,α-Dichlorination of β-Dicarbonyl Compounds

Xiyan Duan*
School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, P. R. of China   Email: duanxiyan@tju.edu.cn   Email: majy379@163.com
,
Huiyun Zhou
School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, P. R. of China   Email: duanxiyan@tju.edu.cn   Email: majy379@163.com
,
Xinlei Tian
School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, P. R. of China   Email: duanxiyan@tju.edu.cn   Email: majy379@163.com
,
Jianwei Liu
School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, P. R. of China   Email: duanxiyan@tju.edu.cn   Email: majy379@163.com
,
Junying Ma*
School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, P. R. of China   Email: duanxiyan@tju.edu.cn   Email: majy379@163.com
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 18 October 2014

Accepted after revision: 11 December 2014

Publication Date:
26 January 2015 (online)


Abstract

Various β-keto esters, 1,3-diketones, and β-oxo amides are directly converted into their corresponding α,α-dichloro-β-keto esters, 2,2-dichloro-1,3-diketones, and α,α-dichloro-β-oxo amides, respectively, in moderate to high yields, using iodobenzene dichloride in dichloromethane in the presence of 4 Å molecular sieves at room temperature. This process is postulated to proceed via the iodobenzene dichloride mediated sequential oxidative α-chlorination of the β-dicarbonyl substrates.

Supporting Information