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DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1382257
Neonatal Volkmann Ischemic Contracture: Case Report and Review of Literature
Publication History
29 March 2014
29 April 2014
Publication Date:
24 June 2014 (online)
Abstract
Background Neonatal Volkmann ischemic contracture in newborns is a devastating condition with lifelong consequences.
Case Report We report a neonate born with necrotic skin lesions and bullae on right dorsal thenar aspect of hand, who subsequently developed compartment syndrome requiring fasciotomy.
Review and Conclusion Necrotic skin lesions with/without swelling, bullae are invariably present at birth in these patients and should be recognized as a sentinel finding of underlying tissue ischemia/compartment syndrome. Early recognition and prompt surgical intervention can be limb saving. A range of radiologic abnormalities and contractures were noted in upto 84% of such patients followed long term. Hence, we recommend close follow-up until occurrence of epiphyseal fusion in these patients.
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