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DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1581996
Post-traumatic Tension Pneumoventricle: Case Report
Article in several languages: English | portuguêsPublication History
29 September 2015
11 January 2016
Publication Date:
14 April 2016 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00028832/201803/lookinside/thumbnails/10-1055-s-0036-1581996_1500032_en-1.jpg)
Abstract
Pneumoventricle and liquoric fistula are possible complications of traumatic brain injury (TBI), the main cause of morbimortality related to trauma in Brazil. Liquoric fistulae are more common after direct trauma with skull base fractures. However, pneumoventricle is rare and occurs due to excessive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage in the presence of a poorly compliant ventricle system, resulting in the influx of air to its interior. The pathophysiology of tension pneumoventricle remains uncertain. However, the traumatic cause is certain and multiple bone fractures of the face and liquoric fistula may contribute to the process. If symptomatic, the tension pneumoventricle can cause rapid clinical deterioration. The authors aim to report a rare case of post-TBI tension pneumoventricle with complete resolution and without signs of recurrence of the liquoric fistula after surgical treatment.
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