Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017; 65(03): 250-254
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1586136
Short Communication
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Modified Transsubxiphoid Thoracoscopic Extended Thymectomy in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis

Yonglong Zhong
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Yifan Zhou
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Lingyu Jiang
2   Intensive Care Unit, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Hui Lin
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Xiangwei Li
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Zhaoke Wen
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Xiaomao Long
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
,
Jinlong Luo
1   Department of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

12 April 2016

14 June 2016

Publication Date:
10 August 2016 (online)

Abstract

We developed a new minimally invasive thoracoscopic technique of extended thymectomy for myasthenia gravis by combining a subxiphoid incision with dual costal margin incisions. In our experience of 31 consecutive cases, this procedure provides a good operative view in the neck region and makes verification of the bilateral phrenic nerves easy. All the patients recovered smoothly with less trauma, less bleeding, less complication, and good cosmetic results. This modified transsubxiphoid approach is a satisfactory procedure for performing extended thymectomy in patients with myasthenia gravis.

 
  • References

  • 1 Sugarbaker DJ. Thoracoscopy in the management of anterior mediastinal masses. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56 (3) 653-656
  • 2 Xie A, Tjahjono R, Phan K, Yan TD. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus open thymectomy for thymoma: a systematic review. Ann Cardiothorac Surg 2015; 4 (6) 495-508
  • 3 Hsu CP, Chuang CY, Hsu NY, Shia SE. Subxiphoid approach for video-assisted thoracoscopic extended thymectomy in treating myasthenia gravis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2002; 1 (1) 4-8
  • 4 Jurado J, Javidfar J, Newmark A , et al. Minimally invasive thymectomy and open thymectomy: outcome analysis of 263 patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2012; 94 (3) 974-981 , discussion 981–982
  • 5 Yuan ZY, Cheng GY, Sun KL , et al. Comparative study of video-assisted thoracic surgery versus open thymectomy for thymoma in one single center. J Thorac Dis 2014; 6 (6) 726-733
  • 6 Suda T, Sugimura H, Tochii D, Kihara M, Hattori Y. Single-port thymectomy through an infrasternal approach. Ann Thorac Surg 2012; 93 (1) 334-336
  • 7 Suda T, Tochii D, Tochii S, Takagi Y. Trans-subxiphoid robotic thymectomy. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2015; 20 (5) 669-671
  • 8 Suda T, Hachimaru A, Tochii D, Maeda R, Tochii S, Takagi Y. Video-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy versus subxiphoid single-port thymectomy: initial results. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2016; 49 (Suppl. 01) i54-i58